Category:Ethology

**ethology**
	scientific study of animal behavior
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Instance of	branch of zoology; academic discipline;
Subclass of	zoology; experimental psychology;
Discoverer or inventor	Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire;
Different from	ethics; ethnology;
Said to be the same as	behavioural biology
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	Q7155; Library of Congress authority ID: sh85005162; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 120499645; NDL Authority ID: 00561533; BNCF Thesaurus ID: 17992; NL CR AUT ID: ph114495, ph743509; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): XX530930; J9U entity ID: 987012488775905171
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English: Ethology (from Greek: ήθος, ethos, "character"; and λόγος, logos, "knowledge") is the scientific study of animal behavior, and a branch of zoology (not to be confused with ethnology).

Although many naturalists have studied aspects of animal behavior through the centuries, the modern discipline of ethology is usually considered to have arisen with the work in the 1960s of Dutch biologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and Austrian biologist Konrad Lorenz, joint winners of the 1973 Nobel Prize in Biology. Ethology is a combination of laboratory and field science, with strong ties to certain other disciplines — e.g., neuroanatomy, ecology, evolution. Ethologists are typically interested in a behavioral process rather than in a particular animal group and often study one type of behavior (e.g., aggression) in a number of unrelated animals.

The desire to understand the animal world has made ethology a rapidly growing field, and since the turn of the 21st century, many prior understandings related to diverse fields such as animal communication, personal symbolic name use, animal emotions, animal culture and learning, and even sexual conduct, long thought to be well understood, have been revolutionized, as have new fields such as neuroethology.

<nowiki>etología; atferlisfræði; etologi; Etolohiya; ethology; етология; etoloji; خلقیات; Etôlôjia; etologi; етологія; 動物行為學; 动物行为学; 동물행동학; ইথ’লজী; etologio; etologie; etologija; éthologie; ايتولوݢي; tập tính học; etologjia; etoloģija; etologie; etologija; ηθολογία; etologìa; etologia; эталогія; Ethologie; åtferdsbiologi; atferdsbiologi; etologiya; etolohiya; этология; พฤติกรรมวิทยา; etologia; ethology; علم سلوك الحيوان; Etologiezh; etológia; ethologie; 動物行為學; etológia; ethologie; кирдоршиносӣ; etologia; אתולוגיה; etoloxía; этология; этология; Ethologie; ethologia; eiteolaíocht; Էթոլոգիա; 动物行为学; etologi; ეთოლოგია; 動物行動学; etolojia; etologie; etologia; ეთოლოგია; චර්යා විද්‍යාව; этология; ethology; एथोलॉजी; ఇథాలజీ; etologiija; gedrachsbiology; etolojia; etologia; நடத்தையியல்; etologia; کردارشناسی; ethologia; Etoloji; etoloogia; etologia; етологија; etologiya; hêng-ûi-ha̍k; эталёгія; etuluggìa; etologija; etologia; етологија; etologia; etologija; etologija; etolohiya; 动物行为学; этология; etologi; etologia; എത്തോളജി; etologija; etologia; etologio; جانورن جي روين جو علم; etologija; etoloxía; 动物行为学; etołozia; Étologi; rama de la biología que estudia el comportamiento animal; biológiai ág (állatok viselkedése); branca de la zoologia que estudia el comportament dels animals; Teilbereich der Zoologie, der die Verhaltensbiologie untersucht; палявая дысцыпліна заалогіі, якая вывучае паводзіны жывёл (першапачаткова — людзей); علم مطالعه رفتار جانوران; studiet af dyrs adfærd; studiul științific și obiectiv al comportamentului animalelor; 生物の行動を研究する生物学の一分野; läran om djurs beteenden; מדע העוסק בחקר התנהגותם של בעלי חיים בסביבתם הטבעית, ובתגובתם לסביבה; 對動物行為的科學客觀研究; మనుషులు కాకుండా ఇతర జంతువులు ప్రకృతిలో ఎలా జీవిస్తాయి, అవి ఒకదానితో ఒకటి ఎలా ప్రవర్తిస్తాయి అనే విషయాలను ఈ శాస్త్రం ద్వారా మనం తెలుసుకోవచ్చు.; biologian tieteenhaara, joka tutkii eläinten käyttäytymistä; scienca studfako pri la konduto de bestoj; věda zabývající se chováním zvířat; naučna i objektivna studija ponašanja životinja; branca della biologia che studia il comportamento animale; étude du comportement des animaux; навуковае і аб’ектыўнае вывучэньне паводзінаў жывёлаў; estudo científico do comportamento animal; naučna i objektivna studija ponašanj životinja; biološka veda o vedenju živali; estudo científico do comportamento animal; zoologia zachowań zwierząt; suatu cabang ilmu zoologi yang mempelajari perilaku atau tingkah laku hewan, mekanisme serta faktor-faktor penyebabnya; vitskapleg og objektiv lære om åtferd hos dyr; shkenca qe studion sjelliet e kafsheve; tak van zoölogie, bestudeert dierengedrag; наука про поведінку тварин; scientific study of animal behavior; раздел зоологии, изучающий поведение животных; hayvan davranışlarını inceleyen zooloji alt dalı; estudo do comportamento animal; علم يختص بدراسة السلوك الحيواني; znanstvena i objektivna studija ponašanja životinja; наука за поведението на животните; biología del comportamiento; ethologie; biologija ponašanja; 行为学; 习性学; biologija ponašanja; 行動生物学; 行動学; 比較行動学; エソロジー; 習性学; 習性學; 行為學; etologi; إيثولوجيا; etologi; התנהגות בעלי-חיים; gedragsbiologie; этология; biologia zachowań; adfærdsbiologi; біялёгія паводзінаў; паводзінная біялёгія; biology of behaviour; behavioral biology; behavioural biology; animal behavior; animal behaviour; kondutbiologio; biologio de konduto; konduta biologio; 习性学; biologija ponašanja</nowiki>