Category:Pyotr Kapitsa

Pyotr Kapitsa
	Soviet physicist
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Date of birth	26 June 1894 (in Julian calendar); Kronstadt
Date of death	8 April 1984; Moscow (Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Union) stroke;
Place of burial	Novodevichy Cemetery;
Country of citizenship	Russian Empire; Soviet Union;
Educated at	Trinity College; Q57998699 (1914); University of Cambridge;
Doctoral advisor	Abram Ioffe; Ernest Rutherford;
Doctoral student	David Shoenberg;
Occupation	physicist; inventor; professor;
Employer	Saint Petersburg State Polytechnical University; University of Cambridge; Institute for Physical Problems; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (1956); Moscow State University (1 October 1943); A.V. Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography; Ioffe Institute;
Member of	Royal Society (1929); German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (1958); National Academy of Sciences (1946); Academy of Sciences of the USSR (13 February 1929); Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1966); Polish Academy of Sciences (1962); American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1968); Academy of Sciences of the USSR (24 January 1939); International Academy of Astronautics (1964); International Academy of the History of Science (1971); Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (1969); Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (1971); Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters (1946); New York Academy of Sciences (1946); Royal Irish Academy (1948); American Physical Society (1937);
Field of work	physics;
Father	Q4213012;
Child	Andrey Kapitsa; Sergey Kapitsa;
Award received	State Stalin Prize, 1st degree (1941); Order of Lenin (30 April 1943); Hero of Socialist Labour (30 April 1945); Niels Bohr International Gold Medal (1965); Nobel Prize in Physics (1978); Order of the Red Banner of Labour (27 March 1954); Medal "For the Defence of Moscow"; Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Lomonosov Gold Medal (1959); Helmholtz Medal (1981); Faraday Medal (1942); Medal "Veteran of Labour"; Franklin Medal (1944); Kamerlingh Onnes Award (1968); Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"; Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"; Order of the Partisan Star (1964); Order of Lenin (9 July 1944); Order of Lenin (30 April 1945); "Hammer and Sickle" gold medal (30 April 1945); Order of Lenin (9 July 1964); Order of Lenin (20 July 1971); Order of Lenin (8 July 1974); Hero of Socialist Labour (8 July 1974); "Hammer and Sickle" gold medal (8 July 1974); State Stalin Prize, 1st degree (1943); Cothenius Medal (1959); Rutherford Medal and Prize (1966); Simon Memorial Prize (1973);
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	Q172844; ISNI: 0000 0001 1032 3477; VIAF ID: 109027873; GND ID: 118720775; Library of Congress authority ID: n83195250; BnF ID: 119094066; SUDOC authorities ID: 026945266; CiNii author ID (books): DA01479401; NDL Auth ID: 00445144; Open Library ID: OL4737223A; Biografisch Portaal number: 43791455; NKCR AUT ID: jn20000603296; SELIBR ID: 66129; National Thesaurus for Author Names ID: 069318417; Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID: 31297
	Reasonator; Scholia; Statistics;

Deutsch: Pjotr Leonidowitsch Kapiza (russ. Пётр Леонидович Капи́ца; * 26. Junijul./ 8. Juli 1894greg. in Kronstadt; † 8. April 1984 in Moskau) war ein russischer Physiker.

English: Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa (Russian Пётр Леони́дович Капи́ца) (July 9 [O.S. June 26] 1894 – 8 April 1984) was an innovative Soviet/Russian physicist and Nobel laureate, who made important discoveries in several different areas.

Русский: Капи́ца, Пётр Леони́дович (26 июня (9 июля) 1894, Кронштадт — 8 апреля 1984, Москва), физик, академик (1939), член Президиума АН СССР (с 1957), дважды Герой Социалистического Труда (1945, 1974).

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