Fagus sylvatica
- English: European beech, european beech, common beech, Purple beech
- Alemannisch: Buche
- aragonés: Fabo
- العربية: زان أوروبي
- azərbaycanca: Meşə fıstığı
- تۆرکجه: مئشه فیستیغی
- Boarisch: Buacha
- беларуская: Бук лясны
- беларуская (тарашкевіца): Бук лясны
- български: Обикновен бук
- brezhoneg: Faou
- català: Faig
- corsu: Faiu
- čeština: Buk lesní
- kaszëbsczi: Bùk
- Cymraeg: Ffawydden ffawydd
- dansk: Almindelig Bøg
- Deutsch: Gewöhnliche Buche, Rotbuche
- Schweizer Hochdeutsch: Rotbuche
- dolnoserbski: Cerwjeny buk
- Ελληνικά: Δασική οξιά
- Esperanto: Eŭropa fago
- eesti: Harilik pöök
- euskara: Pago arrunt
- فارسی: راش اروپایی
- suomi: Euroopanpyökki, lehtopyökki
- føroyskt: Bók
- français: Hêtre commun, hêtre
- Gaeilge: Feá
- galego: Faia
- Alemannisch: Buche
- hrvatski: Bukva
- hornjoserbsce: Lěsny buk
- magyar: Európai bükk
- հայերեն: Հաճարենի անտառային
- íslenska: Skógarbeyki
- italiano: Faggio
- 日本語: ヨーロッパブナ
- kernowek: Fow
- Lëtzebuergesch: Routbuch
- Limburgs: Beuk
- lietuvių: Paprastasis bukas
- latviešu: Eiropas dižskābardis
- македонски: европска бука
- മലയാളം: ഫാഗസ് സിൽവറ്റിക്ക
- norsk bokmål: Bøk
- Nederlands: Beuk, beuk
- norsk nynorsk: Bøk
- norsk: Bøk
- occitan: Fau europèu
- Picard: Hète
- polski: Buk zwyczajny
- português: Faia-europeia
- português do Brasil: Faia-europeia
- Runa Simi: Iwrupa haya
- rumantsch: Fau verd
- română: Fag
- русский: Бук европейский
- sardu: Fau
- srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Bukva
- slovenčina: Buk lesný
- slovenščina: Bukev
- српски / srpski: Буква / Bukva
- svenska: Bok
- Türkçe: Avrupa kayını
- українська: Бук лісовий
- vèneto: Fagaro
- Tiếng Việt: Dẻ gai châu Âu
- 吴语: 欧洲山毛榉
- 中文: 欧洲山毛榉
- 中文（中国大陆）: 欧洲山毛榉
- 中文（简体）: 欧洲山毛榉
- 中文（繁體）: 歐洲山毛櫸
- 中文（香港）: 歐洲山毛櫸
- 中文（新加坡）: 欧洲山毛榉
- 中文（台灣）: 歐洲山毛櫸
Images of the whole plant & Natural habitats[edit]
Belgium[edit]
Autumn leaves in Morlanwelz-Mariemont, Belgium
Rocherath.
Fagus Sylvatica in Esneux.
Fetich tree in Jalhay.
Fagus Sylvatica in Roly.
Fagus Sylvatica in La Hulpe.
Autumn leaves in La Hulpe, Belgium
Fagus Sylvatica in La Hulpe.
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.JPG)
Bulgary[edit]
North slope of Botev, Stara Planina, Bulgaria
Sredna Gora mountains.
Denmark[edit]
Autumn in the beech forests at Gråsten (Gravenstein)
New leaves, Grib Forest, Denmark
France[edit]
Pays de Caux, Normandy.
Forest in Saint-Antoine, Cozzano, Corsica.
Plateau d'Albion, single tree
Hungary[edit]
Beech forest in the Mátra Mts. (Hungary)
Italy[edit]
Beech forest near the Rocca Barbena
Veteran beech tree in Mallare
Faggio di San Francesco veteran tree in Rivodutri
.jpg)
Germany[edit]
Marburg, Germany
Beech forest called Gespensterwald near Rostock
Bad Nenndorf
Suentel forest
Melica uniflora in herbal str.
Forest between the Waterfall of Urach and Castle Hohenurach in Baden-Württemberg.
Himmeldunkberg in the Rhön.
Forests near the Rhön.
Norway[edit]
"Bøkeskogen" in Larvik, Norway
Poland[edit]
Downview at tree tops. (Poland, Nature reserve Szczyt Wieżyca, Poland)
In forest with Picea abies and Abies alba, Silesian Beskids, Poland
Forest, Silesian Beskids, Poland
Silesian Beskids, Poland
Sudecka forest
Slovakia[edit]
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Spain[edit]
Bosque de hayas en el Monte Saja (Cantabria)
La Fageda d'en Jordà (Catalonia)
Fagus sylvatica var. 'purpurea tricolor' in Parque del Oeste, Madrid.
Beeches in Ordunte province of Burgos.
Beeches in Irati.
Beeches in Hayedo de Montejo.
_04.JPG)
Switzerland[edit]
Schinberg, Fricktal, Switzerland
Switzerland, snow-covered
United Kingdom[edit]
Sutton Coldfield Park
Beech in autumn, Scotland
Remarkable beeches[edit]
Beech in Urwald Sababurg 8,83m circumference measured in 2005
Called Li Béni Hesse in Bonnerue (Belgium)
8m cicumference measured in 2007 - Bonnerue, Belgium
l’Arbre à deux jambes (Tree if two legs) in Arquennes, Belgium.
Remarkable beech in Esneux (Belgium). 686 cm at 150 cm from the ground (2007).
View of the same beech in Esneux.
250 years, in Neualbenreuth.
Planted in 1859, Category:Villa Visconti Borromeo Arese Litta (Lainate), Italy.
300 years, Harthausen, Deutschland.
300 years, Maienfeld, Schweiz.
Fagus sylvatica var. ‘Atropunicea’ in the Park of Mariemont, Belgium. 535 cm of circumference at 150cm from the ground (2007)
Special growth forms[edit]
Hedges[edit]
Hedge in Solwaster, (Belgium)
See Category:Monschauer Heckenland.
Trees grown from untended hedges[edit]
Hutebaum[edit]
Bonsai[edit]
In the botanical garden of Giardino dei Semplici di Firenze.
In the North Carolina Arboretum, Asheville, North Carolina, USA.
Roots[edit]
Stems and branches[edit]
Textura de la corteza
Fagus sylvatica var. quercoides
Trunk, Beskid Żywiecki, Poland.
Dead trunk with fungi
Beech in Poland
Beech in Bystrc
Seedling[edit]
Buds[edit]
Leaves[edit]
Leaves with hairs
Leaves
Young leaf
Bottom side of young leaves, Poland
young leaves with hairs
Fagus sylvatica, follaje otoñal
Leaf in autumn colour
Lammas shoot
English: Young leaves of a 4 months old european beech
English: Young leave of a 4 months old european beech - closeup
English: Terminal shoot of a 4 months old european beech
'Rohan Weeping'
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Flowers[edit]
Flowers
Flowers
male flowers (left), female flower (right)
Capsules (fruit) & Seeds[edit]
Cultivars[edit]
Diseases[edit]
Mikiola fagi (Cecidomyiidae) galls on foliage[edit]
Hartigiola annulipes galls on foliage[edit]
Rhynchaenus fagi (Orchestes fagi)[edit]
right.jpg)
Fungus[edit]
Canker[edit]
Wood[edit]
beech-fuelwood, Germany
Cross section, Silesian Beskids, Poland
near Jaworzyna Krynicka, Poland
Fagus sylvatica - Museum specimen
Fossil forms[edit]
Fagus sylvatica pliocenica
Botanical illustrations[edit]
Original scan
Bukev. (Fágus silvática.)
Illustration #112 in: Martin Cilenšek: Naše škodljive rastline, Celovec (1892)
Fagus sylvatica
plate 140 in:
Wayside and woodland blossoms,
1895
Fagus sylvatica
plate 140 in:
Wayside and woodland blossoms,
1895alternative 
