File:Triepeolus subnitens, m, left, Yolo, CA 2019-03-22-03.44.30 ZS PMax UDR (51293839795).jpg
![File:Triepeolus subnitens, m, left, Yolo, CA 2019-03-22-03.44.30 ZS PMax UDR (51293839795).jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Triepeolus_subnitens%2C_m%2C_left%2C_Yolo%2C_CA_2019-03-22-03.44.30_ZS_PMax_UDR_%2851293839795%29.jpg/800px-Triepeolus_subnitens%2C_m%2C_left%2C_Yolo%2C_CA_2019-03-22-03.44.30_ZS_PMax_UDR_%2851293839795%29.jpg?20210825200057)
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[edit]DescriptionTriepeolus subnitens, m, left, Yolo, CA 2019-03-22-03.44.30 ZS PMax UDR (51293839795).jpg |
The Mysterious Triepeolus subnitens. I am not sure why I use the term "mysterious" here as almost all bee species (yes even honey bees) are mysterious. But parasitic bees are considered particularly mysterious. First we should point out that they make up about 20% of the entire bee fauna. Second, as nest parasites, they are de facto less common than their hosts and therefore generally rare. Third, people have a super hard time finding the nests of most bee species and consequently, we have fewer specimens to look at for groups like Triepeolus and a devil of a time really determining who they parasitize with 100% confidence. For example, our friend, T. subnitens is said to parasitize Svastra obliqua, but only based on someone seeing a T.s. go into a S.o. nest hole (side note: Most Triepeolus parasitize Melissodes). That's it, sample size 1 + circumstantial evidence (maybe it was just checking the nest out, for example). This lack of understanding of something so fundamental irritates me, particularly when so many people play Tennis. Just think of how much more we would know if everyone now play Tennis instead looked for bee nests and their parasites. Head spinning. Photo by beelab tech Erick Hernandez. "This bee was collected in the California Central Valley in Yolo County for research on small-scale restoration in agricultural areas. Claire Kremen's 10-year study of hedgerows shows the benefits of planting native shrubs and forbs in agricultural areas for native bees. To learn more about the Kremen Lab and hedgerows." 20:00, 25 August 2021 (UTC)20:00, 25 August 2021 (UTC){{{{{{0}}}}}}20:00, 25 August 2021 (UTC)20:00, 25 August 2021 (UTC) All photographs are public domain, feel free to download and use as you wish.
We Are Made One with What We Touch and See We are resolved into the supreme air, We are made one with what we touch and see, With our heart's blood each crimson sun is fair, With our young lives each spring impassioned tree Flames into green, the wildest beasts that range The moor our kinsmen are, all life is one, and all is change. - Oscar Wilde
Want some Useful Links to the Techniques We Use? Well now here you go Citizen: Best over all technical resource for photo stacking: <a href="http://www.extreme-macro.co.uk" rel="noreferrer nofollow">www.extreme-macro.co.uk/</a> Art Photo Book: Bees: An Up-Close Look at Pollinators Around the World: <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Bees-Up-Close-Pollinators-Around-World/dp/0760347387/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1488851025&sr=8-1&keywords=bees+up+close" rel="noreferrer nofollow">www.amazon.com/Bees-Up-Close-Pollinators-Around-World/dp/...</a> Free Field Guide to Bee Genera of Maryland: <a href="http://bio2.elmira.edu/fieldbio/beesofmarylandbookversion1.pdf" rel="noreferrer nofollow">bio2.elmira.edu/fieldbio/beesofmarylandbookversion1.pdf</a> Basic USGSBIML set up: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S-_yvIsucOY" rel="noreferrer nofollow">www.youtube.com/watch?v=S-_yvIsucOY</a> USGSBIML Photoshopping Technique: Note that we now have added using the burn tool at 50% opacity set to shadows to clean up the halos that bleed into the black background from "hot" color sections of the picture. <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bdmx_8zqvN4" rel="noreferrer nofollow">www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bdmx_8zqvN4</a> Bees of Maryland Organized by Taxa with information on each Genus <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/usgsbiml/collections">www.flickr.com/photos/usgsbiml/collections</a> PDF of Basic USGSBIML Photography Set Up:
Excellent Technical Form on Stacking: <a href="http://www.photomacrography.net/" rel="noreferrer nofollow">www.photomacrography.net/</a> Contact information: Sam Droege sdroege@usgs.gov
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Date | |
Source | Triepeolus subnitens, m, left, Yolo, CA_2019-03-22-03.44.30 ZS PMax UDR |
Author | USGS Bee Inventory and Monitoring Lab from Beltsville, Maryland, USA |
Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
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This image is in the public domain in the United States because it only contains materials that originally came from the United States Geological Survey, an agency of the United States Department of the Interior. For more information, see the official USGS copyright policy.
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Sam Droege at https://flickr.com/photos/54563451@N08/51293839795. It was reviewed on 25 August 2021 by FlickreviewR 2 and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the Public Domain Mark. |
25 August 2021
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current | 20:00, 25 August 2021 | ![]() | 5,760 × 3,840 (15.73 MB) | Tm (talk | contribs) | Transferred from Flickr via #flickr2commons |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 5D Mark III |
Exposure time | 1/200 sec (0.005) |
F-number | f/4.5 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 07:28, 20 November 2018 |
Lens focal length | 65 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 22.4 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 13:28, 2 July 2021 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 07:28, 20 November 2018 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.643856 |
APEX aperture | 4.33985 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, compulsory flash firing |
DateTime subseconds | 17 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 17 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 17 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
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Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
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Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
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Scene capture type | Standard |
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Rating (out of 5) | 0 |
Date metadata was last modified | 09:28, 2 July 2021 |
Unique ID of original document | ED2A80A1B892DB10BAB90077B46D1384 |