File:Two panels of Babylon gate relief by Nebuchadnezzar II.jpg
原始檔案 (2,272 × 1,513 像素,檔案大小:1.05 MB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg)
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摘要
[編輯]描述Two panels of Babylon gate relief by Nebuchadnezzar II.jpg |
English: Gate relief of Babylon, built during the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II.
Some other reliefs are now in Berlin. Location: Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Two Panels with striding lions, Neo-Babylonian, Nebuchadnezzar II; 604-562 B.C. Mesopotamia, Babylon (modern Hilah) Glazed brick; H. 38 1/4 in. (97.2 cm) Fletcher Fund, 1931 (31.13.2) The Assyrian Empire fell before the combined onslaughts of Babylonians and Medes in 614 and 612 B.C. In the empire's final days, Nabopolassar (r. 625-605 B.C.), who had been in Assyrian service, established a new dynasty with its capital in Babylon. During the reign of his son, Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 604-562 B.C.), the Neo-Babylonian empire reached its peak. This was largely attributable to Nebuchadnezzar's ability as a statesman and general. He maintained friendly relations with the Medes in the east while vying successfully with Egypt for the control of trade on the eastern Mediterranean coast. He is well known as the biblical conqueror who deported the Jews to Babylon after the capture of Jerusalem. During this period Babylon became the city of splendor described by Herodotus and the Old Testament Book of Daniel. Because stone is rare in southern Mesopotamia, molded glazed bricks were used for building and Babylon became a city of brilliant color. Relief figures in white, black, blue, red, and yellow decorated the city's gates and buildings. The most important street in Babylon was the Processional Way, leading from the inner city through the Ishtar Gate to the Bit Akitu, or "House of the New Year's Festival." The Ishtar Gate, built by Nebuchadnezzar II, was a glazed-brick structure decorated with figures of bulls and dragons, symbols of the weather god Adad and of Marduk. North of the gate the roadway was lined with glazed figures of striding lions. This relief of a lion, the animal associated with Ishtar, goddess of love and war, served to protect the street; its repeated design served as a guide for the ritual processions from the city to the temple. |
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來源 | https://www.flickr.com/photos/rosemania/86747223/in/set-72057594048518296/ |
作者 | Rosemania |
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這幅圖片原始出處為Flickr的https://www.flickr.com/photos/69275268@N00/86747223 ,作者為rosemanios 。經機器人FlickreviewR在2008年九月22日審查後確定為採用cc-by-2.0的協議授權使用。 |
2008年九月22日
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日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 用戶 | 備註 | |
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目前 | 2008年9月21日 (日) 18:15 | 2,272 × 1,513(1.05 MB) | FlickreviewR(對話 | 貢獻) | Replacing image by its original image from Flickr | |
2008年9月21日 (日) 02:40 | 500 × 333(99 KB) | Leoboudv(對話 | 貢獻) | {{Information |Description={{en|1=Gate relief of Babylon, built during the reign of Nebuchadnezzar. Some other reliefs are now in Berlin. Two Panels with striding lions, Neo-Babylonian, Nebuchadnezzar II; 604-562 B.C. Mesopotamia, Babylon (modern Hilah) |
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- User:Rosemania/Ancient Art
- File:Processional Way, Babylon - Google Art Project-x0-y0.jpg
- File:Processional Way, Babylon - Google Art Project-x0-y1.jpg
- File:Processional Way, Babylon - Google Art Project-x1-y0.jpg
- File:Processional Way, Babylon - Google Art Project-x1-y1.jpg
- File:Processional Way, Babylon - Google Art Project.jpg
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相機製造商 | Canon |
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相機型號 | Canon DIGITAL IXUS 400 |
曝光時間 | 1/10 秒 (0.1) |
光圈值 | f/2.8 |
資料產生的日期時間 | 2005年12月30日 (五) 18:35 |
焦距 | 7.40625毫米 |
方位 | 標準 |
水平解析度 | 72 dpi |
垂直解析度 | 72 dpi |
使用軟體 | QuickTime 7.0.3 |
檔案修改日期時間 | 2006年1月7日 (六) 04:31 |
亮度與彩度位置 | 中間 |
Exif 版本 | 2.2 |
數位化的日期時間 | 2005年12月30日 (五) 18:35 |
影像壓縮模式 | 3 |
APEX 快門速度 | 3.3125 |
APEX 光圈 | 2.96875 |
最大陸地光圈 | 2.96875 APEX(f/2.8) |
測光模式 | 模式 |
閃光燈 | 閃光燈未開啟、強制閃光燈關閉 |
色彩空間 | sRGB |
X 軸焦平面解析度 | 8,114.2857142857 |
Y 軸焦平面解析度 | 8,114.2857142857 |
焦平面解析度單位 | 英寸 |
感光模式 | 單晶片彩色區域感測器 |
自訂影像處理 | 一般程序 |
曝光模式 | 手動曝光 |
白平衡 | 手動白平衡 |
數位變焦比率 | 1 |
場景拍攝類型 | 標準 |