File:Wellington, soldier and statesman, and the revival of the military power of England (1904) (14756957456).jpg

Identifier: wellingtonsoldie00mor (find matches)
Title: Wellington, soldier and statesman, and the revival of the military power of England
Year: 1904 (1900s)
Authors: Morris, William O'Connor, 1824-1904
Subjects: Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
Publisher: New York (etc.) G.P. Putnam's Sons
Contributing Library: The Library of Congress
Digitizing Sponsor: Sloan Foundation

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n 1814 ; ere long he was on his way to St. Helena,the last scene of a strange, eventful history, unparal-leled in the annals of mankind. The ProvisionalGovernment was largely composed of regicides; theChambers were distinctly opposed to the Bourbons.They despatched envoys to Blucher and Wellingtonwho, in the first instance, curtly refused the over-tures that were made for an armistice ; they issuedproclamations calling on Frenchmen to rise up inarms, and to repeat-the national efforts of 1792-94;as if the circumstances were not wholly different,and as if the shadow of a government sitting inParis could be a second convention reviving theReign of Terror. But Fouche judged the positionof affairs correctly; he knew the Assembly, and themen he had to deal with ; he allowed noisy patriot-ism to vent itself in clamour, indeed seemed to pro-mote it in different ways; but with great tact andadroitness, and with duplicity skilfully concealed,he took care to paralyse every attempt to resist the
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NAPOLEON BY A DYING CAMP FIRE.(From a drawing by Charlet.) The Army of Occtipatzon 311 invaders, and steadily plotted to restore LouisXVIII. to the throne ; his real object was, in 1815,to play the part played by Talleyrand the yearbefore. He refused to give arms to the populationof Paris, already beginning to menace traitors ; theold Jacobin terrified the Chambers with reports of aJacobin rising ; he did nothing to strengthen the for-tified works begun around the capital. He placedMassena at the head of the National Guard ofParis, thus giving this force the sanction of an illus-trious name; but Massena was no friend of thefallen Emperor; he had no thought but that of aninglorious repose, and of preserving the wealth hehad amassed by rapine; the National Guard, com-posed of the timid bourgeoisie, was soon persuadedthat its real and only mission was to maintain order.At the same time the astute and base intriguer con-vened a great council of marshals and generals, towhom he put questio

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