共享資源:貨幣/美洲
本頁提供了美洲不同國家或地區的貨幣版權規則概述。 它是從各個頁面部分"嵌入"的,給出了每個國家或地區的規則。 它包括尚未定義貨幣規則的頁面("無可用信息")。
美洲国家
COM:CUR Argentina
阿根廷
不可以. There is no exception for currency in the Argentine copyright law.
无可用信息
COM:CUR Barbados
巴巴多斯
无可用信息
COM:CUR Bahamas
巴哈馬
不可以. Images of banknotes and coins denominated in Bahamian dollars are subject to copyright protection and are property of the Central Bank of The Bahamas. They cannot be reproduced or published without the expressed consent of the Central Bank of The Bahamas.
COM:CUR Paraguay
巴拉圭
Probably Not OK. Paraguayan currencies are presumed to be copyrighted.
参见:Category:Paraguayan currency-related deletion requests
COM:CUR Panama
巴拿馬
无可用信息
COM:CUR Brazil
巴西
可以
Under the Copyright Law, all works subsidized by the Union are in the public domain.[9.610/2013 Article 6] According to the Industrial Property Law of 1996,
- The following are not registrable as marks: ... reproductions or imitations of titles, policies, coins, and paper currency of the Union, the States, the Federal District, the Territories, the Municipalities, or of a country.[9.279/1996 Art.124(XIV)]
- However, the law prohibits reproducing or imitating, in whole or in part and in a way that may induce error or confusion, coats of arms, escutcheons, or national, foreign or international official badges, without the necessary authorization, in a mark, title of establishment, trade name, insignia or advertising sign, or using such reproductions or imitations for economic purposes.[9.279/1996 Art.191]
请使用:{{Money-BR}}。
COM:CUR Peru
秘鲁
- 1971年之前
- OK The old peruvian sol is out of circulation, most of designs were created before 1971.[2] The reverse side with the coat of arms was created in 1825.[D. L. 11323/1950] Use {{Peruvian currency}}.
- 1971年與1991年之間
- Unclear There is not enough information regarding the copyright status of this. If the design was published anonymously before 1981, use {{Peruvian currency}}.
- 1991年之后
- 不可以 Peruvian currency sol is not exempted from copyright.[822/1996 Art.9] In fact, the BCRP considers it to be a work of art but not a government "official work". Therefore, its design and art of the bill is subject to copyright in Peru and prohibits any free reproduction.[3] Law 26714, Article 256, prohibits reproducing bills and coins and distributing them for advertising or similar purposes in such a way as to create confusion or cause the reproductions to be used by third parties as if they were genuine currency.[4]
Please note that not all coins are copyrighted, because they contain previous designs and patterns released to be in the public domain or are below the originality threshold. See discussion.
COM:CUR Bolivia
玻利維亞
Unsure According to Article 8 of the Law No.1322 of April 13, 1992, on Copyright: "Only a natural person may be an author; however, the State, public law bodies and moral or legal entities may exercise copyright as derived owners, in accordance with the norms of this Law".[1322/1992 Article 8]
Article 5(i) of Law No. 1322 defines "derived work" as: "Any work arising from the adaptation, translation or other transformation of an original work, provided that it constitutes a separate creation".[1322/1992 Article 5(i)]
The copyright law has provisions giving copyright to the State in national folklore and when Bolivian nationals die without heirs, so it is not clear if the government's right to hold copyright extends to banknotes.
COM:CUR Belize
伯利兹
As of 2019, all Belize coins are in the public domain, with the exception of some commemorative and numismatic coins (e.g. those created by the Franklin Mint). The designs for all currently circulating Belize coins were created in the 1950s or earlier by the Royal Mint of the United Kingdom (when Belize was British Honduras). Thus they were under crown copyrights which have now expired. Please use {{PD-UKGov}} for these in addition to a license for the photographs (since coins are considered 3D objects). Any future coin designs, however, are likely to be copyrighted by the Belizean government, as Belize does not have a public domain exception for government works.
COM:CUR Colombia
哥伦比亚
Both banknotes and coins are produced by the Banco de la República, the Colombian central bank. They claim all rights reserved on their website in the footer of all pages, and in a legal disclaimer (Spanish: [1]) which asserts intellectual property over the website's designs and trademarks. There is no further information provided about the legality of photographic reproductions or similar. Colombia's copyright law has no exemption for government works, meaning that the Bank is permitted to claim copyright, for up to 70 years from the date of publication. The law makes no exemptions for banknotes or currency either.
COM:CUR Costa Rica
哥斯达黎加
- 不可以 for currency less than 25 years old.
- Unsure for currency between 25 and 50 years old.
- 可以 for currency more than 50 years old.
The Central Bank of Costa Rica (Banco Central de Costa Rica) is the "copyright holder of Costa Rica’s currency design -protected under Law No. 6683"[5] According to Costa Rica's intellectual property law (Law 6683, as amended by Law 8834 of 3 May 2010):
- The State, the municipal councils and the official corporations shall enjoy the protection of this Law, but, as far as economic rights are concerned, only for 25 years from the date of publication of the work, except in the case of public bodies whose purpose is the exercise of such rights as their normal activity, in which case protection shall be for 50 years.[6683/2010 Article 63]
All images of Costa Rican currency must use {{Currency}}, as the Central Bank of Costa Rica has placed several Non-copyright restrictions on use of images of Costa Rican currency.[5]
COM:CUR Cuba
古巴
不可以 There is no exception for currency under Dominican copyright law. Under Law No. 65-00 of 21 August 2000,
- Rights in works created by public employees or officials in the performance of the duties inherent in their position shall be presumed to be assigned to the public organization in question.[65-00/2000 Article 28]
COM:CUR Dominica
多米尼克
COM:CUR Ecuador
厄瓜多尔
COM:CUR Grenada
格瑞那達
COM:CUR Guyana
圭亚那
COM:CUR Haiti
海地
COM:CUR Honduras
洪都拉斯
COM:CUR Canada
加拿大
偽造法律不適用於任何“小於鈔票長度或寬度的3/4或大於1 1/2倍;黑白或只有一面”的加拿大印刷貨幣的印刷複製品。
硬幣的版權歸加拿大皇家鑄幣局所有。教育和商業用途是收費的,因此它們不能在五十年到期之前在共享資源上顯示。
- 硬币
可以
美國鑄幣廠生產的許多硬幣或鈔票作為聯邦政府的作品屬於公共領域,但並非全部。有些是由將權利分配給鑄幣廠的第三方設計的。這些通常是特殊場合的紀念幣,其營銷材料中描述了版權;另一個例子是金元的正面。[2]每個硬幣或鈔票的狀態應該單獨評估。 請參閱Commons:Determining if U.S. coin is free to use以幫助確定美國硬幣的版權狀態。
- 纸币
可以
如果符合以下條件(來自 18 US Code § 504 和 31 CFR § 411.1):
- 插圖的尺寸小於圖示項目每個部分的四分之三或多於線性尺寸的二分之一;
- 插圖是片面的;
- 所有負片、印版、正片、數字化存儲介質、圖形文件、磁介質、光存儲設備和用於製作插圖的任何其他東西,其中包含插圖的圖像或其任何部分都被銷毀和/或 最終使用後刪除或刪除。
請使用{{PD-USGov-money}}獲取相關的美國貨幣圖像。
参见:Category:United States currency-related deletion requests
COM:CUR Mexico
墨西哥
1928年7月23日之前生產的硬幣和紙幣在2003年7月23日法律變更之前進入公有領域,並繼續處於公有領域。
COM:CUR Nicaragua
尼加拉瓜
COM:CUR El Salvador
薩爾瓦多
COM:CUR Saint Lucia
圣卢西亚
COM:CUR Suriname
蘇利南
COM:CUR Guatemala
危地马拉
COM:CUR Venezuela
委內瑞拉
COM:CUR Uruguay
烏拉圭
不可以. The Central Bank of Uruguay exclusively issues bank notes and mints coins throughout Uruguay.[8] State, municipality and public-law entities are holders of copyright, where, in any mode recognized by law, they acquire ownership of one of the works protected by the copyright law. State works have perpetual copyright.[18.046/2006 Article 40]
COM:CUR Jamaica
牙買加
COM:CUR Chile
智利
不可以 The Central Bank of Chile holds the intellectual property for the designs of banknotes and coins in circulation, and those designs are registered with the Department of Intellectual Property (N° 115.594). This is expressed in Sections 28 of the Constitutional Organic Act. Publication or reproduction of such designs without the consent of the Bank is prohibited, and subject to criminal and civil sanctions.[17.336/2017 Art.78]
其他地区
COM:CUR Aruba
阿魯巴
不可以 The copyright on Aruban banknotes is owned by the Central Bank of Aruba.
COM:CUR Anguilla
安圭拉
COM:CUR Bermuda
百慕大
COM:CUR Puerto Rico
波多黎各
参见: 共享资源:各地著作权法规/法国#CUR
参见: 共享资源:各地著作权法规/法国#CUR
无可用信息
COM:CUR Greenland
格陵兰
COM:CUR Guadeloupe
瓜德羅普
无可用信息 无可用信息 不可以,開曼群島金融管理局擁有其紙幣的版權。它允許在事先與管理局協商的情況下進行複制,如果復制不是用於銷售的產品。鑑於版權狀態和非商業使用條款,他們的設計不適合在Commons上使用。[11]
COM:CUR Curaçao
库拉索
COM:CUR Martinique
馬提尼克
参见: 共享资源:各地著作权法规/美国#CUR
COM:CUR Montserrat
蒙塞拉特島
参见: 共享资源:各地著作权法规/法国#CUR
参见: 共享资源:各地著作权法规/法国#CUR
无可用信息 无可用信息
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