File:The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London (13206028314).jpg

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114 PROCEEDINGS OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY.
collected as many of its fossils as circumstances permitted. These
amount to twenty-five species of shells and some fragments of car-
bonized wood ; but, with the exception of two Ammonites (A. Kce-
nigi and A, sublcBvis), they are either enumerated in the lists published
by Sir R. I. Murchison*, are undescribed species, or are too imper-
fect for satisfactory determination.
Eighteen of the shells are also found in different members of the
Jurassic (oolitic) series of England, and of these the following occur
in the unusually developed Kelloway Rock of Yorkshiref : —
Ammonites Gowerianus, Sow. Pecten lens, Sow.
Koenigi, Sow. Modiola cuneata, Sow.
subhevis, Sow. Trigonia clavellata, Sow.
Ostrea archetypa, Phil. Goniomya literata, Sow.
The Ammonites Kcenigi and A. sublcBvis are also associated in the
equivalent strata at Kelloways Bridge, Wilts., and, as well as the A.
Gowerianus^ in the contiguous Oxford clay of Chippenham. These
facts afford additional proof that the position long ago assigned to
the bed in question by Sir R. Murchison, who regarded it as the re-
presentative of the " pier stone" of Scarborough, is the correct one J.
Fie^. 1.
This marine deposit (Section fig. 1) is succeeded, in the descending
order, by the following strata : —
a. Coal (main seam), 3 feet.
h. Dark grey shale with seams of coal, 20 ft. 6 inches.
c. Seven or eight seams of black, bituminous shale, full of shells,
&c., and alternating with unfossiliferous partings of the same rock.
The fossils comprise detached scales o^ Lepidotus pusillus (sp. nov.)
and Pholidophorus cognatus (sp. nov.), Paludina conulus (sp. nov.),
Cyclas angulata, Sow., C. subglobosa (sp. nov.), C. rhomboidalis
(sp. nov.), C. solidula (sp. nov.), C. unioniformis (sp. nov.), and
Cypris granulosa^ Sow. There are also portions of an obscure plant,
and small fragments of carbonized wood. The thickness of the whole
is 5\ inches.
d. Shale like b, but without coal, 3 ft. 1 inch§.
e. Black, grey and green clays, including a layer of whitish argil-
laceous limestone. The fossils, which, although broken and disunited,
constitute at least one half of the mass, are Semionotus punctatus
(sp. nov.), S. minor (sp. nov.), Lepidotus pusillus (sp. nov.), Pho-
lidophorus cognatus (sp. nov.), Paludina conulus (sp. nov.), Perna
erecta (sp. nov.), P. obliquata (sp. nov.), Tellina muriatica (sp. nov.)

  • Trans. Geol. Soc. 2nd Series, vol. ii. pp. 320 and 366.

t Prof. Phillips's ' Geology of Yorkshire Coast,' 2nd edition, p. Ill et seq. The
shell figured in this work as Rostellaria composita is (unless very inaccurately re-
presented) not identical with thefossilfromBrorasonaraedin * Mineral Conchology.'
+ Trans. Geol. Soc. 2nd Series, vol. ii. pp. 297-8, 316-7.
§ It being impracticable to subject the beds b and dto direct measurement, their

thicknesses were calculated from the usual data.
Date
Source https://www.flickr.com/photos/biodivlibrary/13206028314
Author Geological Society of London
Full title
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The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London.
Page ID
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36932843
Item ID
InfoField
113687 (Find related Wikimedia Commons images)
Title ID
InfoField
51125
Page numbers
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Page 114
Names
InfoField
NameFound:Cyclas angulata NameConfirmed:Cycas angulata EOLID:630819 NameBankID:3329979 NameFound:Cyclas rhomboidalis NameConfirmed:Cyclas EOLID:13750058 NameBankID:4131942 NameFound:Cyclas solidula NameFound:Cyclas subglobosa NameConfirmed:Cyclas EOLID:13750058 NameBankID:4131942 NameFound:Cyclas unioniformis NameConfirmed:Cyclas EOLID:13750058 NameBankID:4131942 NameFound:Cypris granulosa NameConfirmed:Cypris granulosa NameFound:Goniomya literata NameFound:Gowerianus NameFound:Lepidotus pusillus NameConfirmed:Lepidotes pusillus Bocchino 1973 NameFound:Modiola cuneata NameFound:Ostrea archetypa NameFound:Paludina conulus NameFound:Pecten NameConfirmed:Pecten EOLID:10719936 NameBankID:2692292 NameFound:Perna erecta NameConfirmed:Zerna erecta (Huds.) Panz. EOLID:1114216 NameBankID:9122307 NameFound:Perna obliquata NameConfirmed:Lorena obliquata Casey, T.L., 1922 EOLID:730874 NameFound:Pholidophorus cognatus NameConfirmed:Pholidophorus EOLID:10522270 NameBankID:4294427 NameFound:Rostellaria composita NameFound:Semionotus minor NameConfirmed:Semionotus minor (Agassiz 1837) NameBankID:6659228 NameFound:Semionotus punctatus NameConfirmed:Hemianthus punctatus C. Wright ex Griseb. EOLID:19882410 NameFound:Tellina muriatica NameConfirmed:Tellina EOLID:50297 NameBankID:2693370 NameFound:Trigonia clavellata NameConfirmed:Trigonia clavellata
BHL Page URL
InfoField
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36932843
Page type
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Text
Flickr sets
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  • The Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London. v. 3 (1847).
Flickr tags
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Flickr posted date
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17 March 2014
Credit
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This file comes from the Biodiversity Heritage Library.

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