File:World map of prehistoric human migrations.jpg
Dosyeya orjînal (889 × 635 pixel, mezinbûnê data: 274 KB, MIME-typ: image/jpeg)
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Danasîn[biguhêre]
World map of human migrations, with the North Pole at center. Made in 2005.
Africa, harboring the start of the migration, is at the top left and South America at the far right. Migration patterns are based on studies of mitochondrial (matrilinear) DNA. Dashed lines are hypothetical migrations.
Numbers represent thousand years before present.
The blue line represents area covered in ice or tundra during the last great ice age.
The letters are the mitochondrial DNA haplogroups (pure motherly lineages); Haplogroups can be used to define genetic populations and are often geographically oriented. For example, the following are common divisions for mtDNA haplogroups:
- African: L, L1, L2, L3
- Near Eastern: J, N
- Southern European: J, K
- General European: H, V
- Northern European: T, U, X
- Asian: A, B, C, D, E, F, G (note: M is composed of C, D, E, and G)
- Native American: A, B, C, D, and sometimes X
- The letters I, J, K shown in Europe are apparently included by mistake, as they refer to Y-DNA haplogroups.
The dashed path for X, stopping in Iceland, gestures at the "Solutrean hypothesis", an idea discussed in the popular media at the time the map was made but mostly discredited since.
Data derivation[biguhêre]
- Image:Northern icesheet hg.png shows the region that was covered by ice or tundra in the last ice age
- All migration data based on mitomap.
- Geographic data from File:Last glacial vegetation map.png
- and adding the following data File:Ice Age Temperature.png we get this interesting result File:Human-migration-temperature.jpg
Licenses[biguhêre]
Ev dosye di bin Lîsansa Belgekirina Azad a GNU hate barkirin.
Kopîkirin, belavkirin û guhartin di bin qebûlkirinên lîsansa GNU de ye, versiyona 1.2 versiyoneke kevintirîn a belavkirinê ya ji bo Weqfa Nivîsbara Azad, tê qebûlkirin. Kopyeyek lîsanse di beşa bi sernavê Lîsansa Belgekirina Azad a GNUde cî digre.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
Ev pel di bin lîsansa Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported de lîsanskirî ye. | ||
| ||
This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC BY-SA 3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue |
- Tu azad î:
- parve bike – ji bo kopîkirin, belavkirin û weşandina xebatê
- ji bo guhartin û adaptekirina naverokê – ji bo adaptekirina xebatê
- Di bin van mercan de:
- isnad – Divê tu isnadeke maqûl bikî, lînekek pêşkêş bikî ji bo lîsansê, û diyar bikî ku guhartin hatiye kirin an na. Tu dikarî vê yekê bi adilî bi cih bînî, lê ne bi awayê ku wekî lîsansor te an bikaranîna te pejirandibe.
- parvekirinê mîna hev – Ger tu materyalê biguherînî, bizivirînî formeke din, an ava bikî divê beşdariyên xwe di bin eynî lîsansê an lîsansa hevaheng de wekî ya eslî belav bikî.
Dîroka daneyê
Ji bo dîtina guhartoya wê demê bişkoka dîrokê bitikîne.
Dîrok/Katjimêr | Wêneyê biçûk | Mezinahî | Bikarhêner | Şirove | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
niha | 01:54, 2 tîrmeh 2015 | 889 x 635 (274 KB) | Chronus (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | Reverted to version as of 03:10, 22 May 2012 | |
18:00, 24 hezîran 2015 | 632 x 889 (295 KB) | SteinsplitterBot (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | Bot: Image rotated by 90° | ||
03:10, 22 gulan 2012 | 889 x 635 (274 KB) | 84user (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | Reverted to version as of 19:10, 12 August 2005 | ||
23:30, 20 gulan 2012 | 632 x 889 (295 KB) | Rotatebot (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | Bot: Image rotated by 90° | ||
19:10, 12 tebax 2005 | 889 x 635 (274 KB) | Avsa (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | |||
21:05, 5 tebax 2005 | 536 x 380 (80 KB) | Stevertigo (usurped) (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | reupload with similar changes, but without compression/artifacts | ||
21:00, 5 tebax 2005 | 536 x 380 (30 KB) | Stevertigo (usurped) (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | altered brightness contrast - black/brown blending was distracting in last version | ||
20:30, 17 tîrmeh 2005 | 536 x 380 (110 KB) | Avsa (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | |||
18:08, 16 tîrmeh 2005 | 745 x 380 (99 KB) | Avsa (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | Map of human races migration, according to the mithocondrial dna. All data based on mitomap http://www.mitomap.org/WorldMigrations.pdf I ignored all data I could not understand (for example a dotted line, the +/- and the letters). If someone explains to | ||
18:03, 16 tîrmeh 2005 | 745 x 380 (99 KB) | Avsa (gotûbêj | beşdarî) | Map of human races migration, according to the mithocondrial dna. All data based on mitomap http://www.mitomap.org/WorldMigrations.pdf I ignored all data I could not understand (for example a dotted line, the +/- and the letters). If someone explains to |
Tu nikarî cardin li ser vê dosyeyê binivîsînî.
Bikaranîna pelê
Ev 24 rûpel li jêr vê dosyeyê bi kar tînin:
- Atlas of Africa
- Atlas of world history
- Homo sapiens
- Top 200 JPG images that should use vector graphics
- Top 200 biology images that should use vector graphics
- Top 200 map images that should use vector graphics
- User:Joaquín Salido Bello
- User:Zeupar
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/Image:Map-of-human-migrations.jpg
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/Log/December 2005
- Commons:Village pump/Archive/2016/10
- Commons:Wikimania Media Competition 2005/Maps and Diagrams
- File:Early migrations mercator.svg
- File:Map-of-human-migrations.jpg (beralîkirina pelê)
- Commons:Wikimania Media Competition 2005/Maps and Diagrams
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/Log/December 2005
- Commons:Featured picture candidates/Image:Map-of-human-migrations.jpg
- Atlas of world history
- File talk:Human-migration-temperature.jpg
- Commons:Village pump/Archive/2016/10
- User:Joaquín Salido Bello
- File:Early migrations mercator.svg
- File talk:Human-migration-temperature.jpg
- Category:Out of Africa
Bikaranîna gerdûnî ya pelê
Ev wîkiyên di rêzê de vê pelê bi kar tînin:
- Bikaranîna di af.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di ar.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di ba.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di bn.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di bs.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di bxr.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di ca.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di cs.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di da.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di de.wikipedia.org de
- Bikaranîna di de.wikinews.org de
- Bikaranîna di de.wiktionary.org de
- Bikaranîna di en.wikipedia.org de
- Human evolution
- Wildlife
- Dymaxion map
- Talk:Human migration
- User:Avsa
- User talk:Truthteller
- Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/July 2005 II
- Genealogical DNA test
- User talk:Brian0918/Archive 07
- Haplogroup
- Talk:Human/Archive 16
- Haplogroup N (mtDNA)
- Haplogroup A (mtDNA)
- Haplogroup C (mtDNA)
- Haplogroup L3
- Human genetic variation
- Haplogroup Y
- Talk:Black people/Archive 11
- Portal:Maps/Maps/Thematic
- Portal:Maps/Maps/Thematic/1
Zêdetir bikaranîna global a vê pelê bibîne.
- Haplogroup J (mtDNA)
- Haplogroup H (mtDNA)
- Human mtDNA haplogroups
- Out of Africa maps
- Homo sapiens distribution maps
- Pleistocene
- Holocene life
- Maps with Fuller projection
- Haplogroup T (mtDNA)
- Haplogroup H (mtDNA) in Poland
- Phylogenetic tree of human populations
- Haplogroup L3 (mtDNA)
- Genetic studies on Oceanian populations