File:Fiume 1919 Vis BPr 002.jpg

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Backside of a stamp of Fiume; 1922 (original from 1919); visualization of the protective backside print of the 1919 issue "30th October", manufactured by the printery "Bertieri & Vanzetti, Milano"; print in very dull bluegreen with threefold inscription "POSTA di FIUME" (one below the other) on very dull decorative pattern of an underpress of the same color.

This protective print exist only in the original issue (Michel No. 50 - 61), printed by Bertieri & Vanzetti. It's lacking at reprints, but present at the stamps used for later overprint variants.
Date , overprint on front side on stamp from
Source scan of original and visualization
Author Italian postal administration for Fiume
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Public domain
This work is not an object of copyright according to the Copyright and related rights act of the Republic of Croatia.

Article 8.

  1. The subject matter of copyright shall include expressions and not ideas, procedures, methods of operation or mathematical concepts as such.
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    (1) discoveries, official texts in the domain of legislation, administration, judiciary (acts, regulations, decisions, reports, minutes, judgments, standards, and the like) and other official works and their collections, disclosed for the purpose of officially informing the public;
    (2) news of the day and other news, having the character of mere items of press information;
  3. Folk literary and artistic creations in their original form shall not be the subject matter of copyright, but their communication to the public is subject to the payment of remuneration, as for the communication to the public of protected copyright works. The remuneration shall be the revenue of the budget, and shall be used for improving the creativity in the field concerned.
Note:
Translations of official texts in the domain of legislation, administration and judiciary, shall be protected, unless made for the purpose of officially informing the public and are disclosed as such.
Public domain
Public domain
The country of origin of this photograph is Italy. It is in the public domain there because its copyright term has expired. According to Law for the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights n.633, 22 April 1941 and later revisions, images of people or of aspects, elements and facts of natural or social life, obtained with photographic process or with an analogue one, including reproductions of figurative art and film frames of film stocks (Art. 87) are protected for a period of 20 years from creation (Art. 92). This provision shall not apply to photographs of writings, documents, business papers, material objects, technical drawings and similar products (Art. 87). Italian law makes an important distinction between "works of photographic art" and "simple photographs" (Art. 2, § 7). Photographs that are "intellectual work with creative characteristics" are protected for 70 years after the author's death (Art. 32 bis), whereas simple photographs are protected for a period of 20 years from creation.
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Italy
This may not apply in countries that don't apply the rule of the shorter term to works from Italy. In particular, these are in the public domain in the United States only if:

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This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.


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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current16:14, 26 July 2017Thumbnail for version as of 16:14, 26 July 2017740 × 879 (175 KB)Katharinaiv (talk | contribs){{Information |Description=Stamps of Fiume; 1919; visualization of the protective backside print of the 1919 issue "30th October", manufacted by the printery "Bertieri & Vanzetti, Milano"; print in very dull bluegreen with threefold inscrition "POSTA d...

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