File:NLC416-01jh003182-11996 中國土地制度研究.pdf

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Go to page
next page →
next page →
next page →

Original file ‎(4,395 × 7,491 pixels, file size: 22.94 MB, MIME type: application/pdf, 423 pages)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary[edit]

中國土地制度研究   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
〔日〕長野郎著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
中國土地制度研究
Publisher
新生命書局
Description

論述中國土地制度，涉及土地分配及所有權問題、土地整理問題、土地課稅問題與佃種制度等

目錄
第一篇 土地制度的沿革
第一章 氏族部落時代
第一節 前期
第二節 後期
第二章 封建時代
第一節 封建與土地制度
第二節 井田制度與社稷觀念
（一） 井田的理論根據
（二） 授田的方法
（三） 還田的制度
第三節 井田實施的狀態與其崩潰
第三章 官僚政治時代
第一節 秦代至民國
（一） 官僚政治的發生
（二） 自治的破壞與井田復活的困難
（三） 官僚政治與土地制度
第二節 民國以後
（一） 新官僚政治的發生
（二） 新官治制與土地制度
（三） 自治運動的勃興與土地制度
第二篇 土地分配及所有權問題
第一章 土地分配上的自治與官治
第一節 由自然作用防止土地的兼併
第二節 土地分配的現狀
（一） 土地分配的不平均與貧農的存在
（二） 全國土地與人口配合的不平均
第三節 土地分配上官僚政治的弊害
（一） 官僚階級對於土地兼併的增進
（二） 因開墾而增進土地的兼併
第四節 土地價格與土地分配的關係
第二章 土地所有權與自治體的關係
第一節 土地所有權的所在
（一） 非農民的土地所有者
（二） 農民離村與城市地主的增加
1 農民離村之史的觀察
2 城市地主的增加
3 鄉村地主與城市地主
第二節 土地所有權的移轉與私法公法的關係
（一） 法合手段
1 買賣
2 入質
3 遺產的承繼
（二） 不法的獲得
1 兵亂
2 共產黨的土地沒收
3 軍閥
（三） 特別的方法
1 開墾
2 荒廢地的分配
第三篇 土地的整理
第一章 土地整理的失敗與官治主義
第一節 歷代土地整理的概要
第二節 土地整理不能實行的原因
第二章 土地整理與自治
第四篇 土地課稅
第一章 土地課稅意義的變化
第一節 周及其以前的稅法
第二節 周以後的稅法
第二章 土地課稅上官治主義的影響與自治組織的作用
第一節 僅注意徵收的容易與收入的增加而致課稅負擔的不平均
第二節 租稅制度是便於中間機關的利益獲得而變更的
第三節 土地課稅上的地方性
第五篇 佃農制度的研究
第一章 佃農制度的發生與其發展過程
第二章 佃農制度的政治社會經濟的要因
第一節 佃農制度的發達與政治、社會、經濟的關係
（一） 影響佃農制度底政治、社會的要因
（二） 佃農制度發達與經濟的關係
第二節 自耕農佃農比率變化底政治社會經濟的原因
（一） 政治的原因
（二） 社會的原因
（三） 經濟的原因
（四） 其他的原因
第三節 佃農制度種類上底中國政治社會經濟的特殊性
（一） 政治上的特殊性
（二） 社會上的特殊性
（三） 經濟上的特殊性
第四節 地租上的政治社會經濟的特質
（一） 政治的特質
（二） 經濟特質的影響
（三） 社會的特質
第三章 佃農制度上的官僚思想
第一節 地租以外的力役及雜賦
第二節 中間支配人階級的存在
第三節 官僚地主與普通地主
第四章 私法的發達對於佃農制度的影響
第一節 對人信用的佃耕契約
（一） 佃農選定的慎重
（二） 佃耕契約以口約為憑
第二節 地主自衛的處置
（一） 地租預納制度
（二） 押金制度
第五章 佃農制度上的兩個重要問題
第一節 佃農生活的安定問題
（一） 農家的收入
（二） 農家的負責
（三） 生活安定的方法
第二節 田面田底權問題

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國22[1933]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
館藏信息
InfoField
全國圖書館文獻縮微中心 全國圖書館文獻縮微中心
主題
InfoField
土地制度
中圖分類
InfoField
F329.06
拼音題名
InfoField
zhong guo tu di zhi du yan jiu
載體形態
InfoField
10,406頁

Licensing[edit]

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
To uploader: Please provide where the image was first published and who created it or held its copyright.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.

čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ português ∙ română ∙ slovenščina ∙ Tagalog ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 한국어 ∙ 日本語 ∙ 简体中文‎ ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−


This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
This image contains digital watermarking or credits in the image itself. The usage of visible watermarks is discouraged. If a non-watermarked version of the image is available, please upload it under the same file name and then remove this template. Ensure that removed information is present in the image description page and replace this template with {{Metadata from image}} or {{Attribution metadata from licensed image}}.

Caution: Before removing a watermark from a copyrighted image, please read the WMF's analysis of the legal ramifications of doing so, as well as Commons' proposed policy regarding watermarks.

If the old version is still useful, for example if removing the watermark damages the image significantly, upload the new version under a different title so that both can be used. After uploading the non-watermarked version, replace this template with {{Superseded|new filename|version without watermarks}}.
Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ eesti ∙ sicilianu ∙ Deutsch ∙ català ∙ magyar ∙ čeština ∙ română ∙ español ∙ português ∙ English ∙ hrvatski ∙ Plattdüütsch ∙ français ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ galego ∙ slovenščina ∙ suomi ∙ svenska ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎ ∙ български ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ українська ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 日本語 ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体）‎ ∙ 中文（繁體）‎ ∙ עברית ∙ العربية ∙ فارسی ∙ +/−

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current19:24, 10 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 19:24, 10 June 20234,395 × 7,491, 423 pages (22.94 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 中國土地制度研究 (1/1) by (日)長野郎著 (batch task; nlc:data_416,01jh003182,11996; 民國圖書.1; 中國土地制度研究)

You cannot overwrite this file.

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:NLC416-01jh003182-11996_中國土地制度研究.pdf&oldid=773747863"