File:NLC416-01jh003850-12121 國家論.pdf

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國家論   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
周鯨文著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
國家論
Publisher
著者刊
Description

分9章。論述國家的目的的與特質，國家的起源、演進，主權，法律，以及政治和經濟的民主主義等

目錄
第一章 什麼是國家
一 國家與社會
二 國家與其他團體
三 國家與政府
四 什麼是國家的答案
五 國家的目的與特質
（一） 國家組織的要旨
（二） 國家構成的要素及特質
第二章 國家的起原
一 理論的國家起原觀
（一） 神權說
（二） 武力說
（三） 契約說
二 歷史的國家起原觀
三 結論
第三章 國家的演進
一 原始的國家——民主政治
（一） 中國
（二） 希臘國家——雅典
（三） 羅馬
（四） 歐洲新起的國家
二 過渡時期的國家——民主政治的消沉
三 近代國家——民主政治的復興
第四章 主權
一 主權思想在歷史上的變遷
二 主權的性質
三 主權國家對內的地位
四 主權國家對外的地位
五 主權的所在
第五章 法律的權威
一 法律與道德
二 法律的原源
三 法律的宗旨
四 立法與法律的施行
五 法律的權威
第六章 國家的職務
一 放任或干涉
二 維持社會的秩序
（一） 保護社會治安
（二） 保護個人的生命
（三） 維護個人的生活資料——財產
第一 私有財產的心理基礎
第二 私有財產的倫理基礎
第三 私有財產的經濟基礎
第四 私有財產的歷史基礎
（四） 保障人民的自由與平等
第一 國家與個人
第二 什麼是自由
第三 自由的種類
甲 身體及居住自由
乙 言論自由
丙 集會結社自由
丁 政治自由
戊 經濟自由
第四 什麼是平等及其類別
甲 政治平等
乙 經濟平等
丙 社會平等
第五 到自由平等之路
甲 舊社會的制度是自由平等的阻礙物
乙 法律風俗習慣和輿論也是自由平等的阻礙物
三 增進社會的福利
（一） 提倡文化事業
（二） 講求公共衛生
（三） 公益事業的建設
（四） 開發並保存國家富源
（五） 管理並經營各種企業
第七章 政治的民主主義
一 民主政治的歷史過程
二 民主政治的重要
三 民主政治的基礎
（一） 公共意見
（二） 人民的品德
四 民主政治的機構
（一） 政府的權力與組織
第一 立法權
第二 行政權
第三 司法權
（二） 地方政府的地位
（三） 公民的組織與權力
第一 政黨的重要
第二 公民的權力
甲 選舉權
乙 罷免權
丙 創製權
丁 複決權
第八章 經濟的民主主義
一 歷史上的經濟平等與奴隸制度
二 經濟的民主主義的理論基礎
（一） 從倫理公正方面着想
（二） 從經濟方面着想
（三） 從社會安全方面着想
三 一幅新社會經濟制度圖
（一） 國家握有一切生產要具
（二） 新社會經濟制度下的生產
（三） 新社會經濟制度下的分配
（四） 新社會制度下的物質與精神建設
四 到經濟民主主義之路
（一） 和平漸進勝於暴力革命
（二） 預備時期的工作
（三） 新制度的開始
第九章 結論

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國24[1935]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
館藏信息
InfoField
全國圖書館文獻縮微中心 國家圖書館
主題
InfoField
國家理論
中圖分類
InfoField
D03
拼音題名
InfoField
guo jia lun
載體形態
InfoField
[12],614頁

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