File:NLC416-01jh004867-12963 現代憲政論.pdf

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現代憲政論   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
章淵若編
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
現代憲政論
Publisher
中華書局
Description

分總論和本論兩編。總論概述法治的精神，法治與禮治、人治的關係，以及中國憲法的基本原則，現代憲法演進的趨勢等；本論論述制憲的原則、人民的權利義務、中央與地方的權限、制憲與民主、民族與憲法等問題。作者認為過去中國制憲的困難不在於法制的編訂，而在法治主義的推行、法律的擁護、法律的遵守和法律的普及。書後附：人權論辯、辛亥年十月十三日中華民國臨時政府組織大綱等7種

目錄
自序
上編 總論
第一章 緒論
一 法治之精神
二 法治與體治
三 法治與人治
四 法治與憲政
第二章 制憲真詮
一 緒言
二 消極方面之意義
1 非因襲歷年憲法之遺制
2 非師承天賦人權之舊說
3 非抄襲歐美之成法
4 非粉飾承平之點綴
三 積極方面之意義
1 完成革命主義
2 促進民權發展
3 建設地方自治
4 培養法治精神
第三章 中國憲法之基本原則
一 革命建設之基本問題
二 法律之基本精神與事實基礎
三 歷來法律精神之錯誤
四 創建法律科學之新系統
五 三民主義立法之基本原則
六 民族主義的法律觀
七 民權主義的法律觀
八 民生主義的法律觀
第四章 現代憲政改造之原則
第一節 憲政改造之基本概念
一 歷來公法學基礎之動搖
二 近代公法學之重要原則
三 近代公法學之新意義
四 近代公法學之新基礎
第二節 代議制度之改造
一 代議制度理論上之缺點
二 職業代表主義之缺點
三 如何鞏固代議制之基礎
四 上院存廢問題
五 直接民權問題
第三節 行政之改造
一 均權主權
二 地方分治
三 公務分治
四 行政行為之新觀念
五 行政裁判制度之改造
第四節 結論
第五章 現代憲法演進之趨勢
一 戰後世界憲法概觀
二 民族主義之趨勢
三 民權主義之趨勢
1 民權之增高
2 直接民權之應用
3 選舉制度之大革新
4 職業代表制之實行
5 上院權力之消滅
6 憲法最高性之保障
四 民生主義之趨勢
1 私有觀念之革新
2 社會生活之改善
3 勞工之保護
4 地權之平均
5 資本之節制
五 結論
下編 本論
第六章 制憲原則
一 緒言
二 形式上之原則
1 詳盡
2 切要
3 淺顯
三 實質上之原則
1 權利觀念之革新
2 義務觀念之並重
3 私有觀念之革新
4 自由觀念之革新
5 人民生活之保育
第七章 人民權利義務之基本原則
一 傳統私法學之基礎
二 歷來私法學基礎的動搖
三 近代私法學之新基礎
四 保障權利之理論的革新
五 最近各國對於私有權之限制與革新
六 自由新義
七 平等新義
八 意志自主說之修正
九 法律行為觀念之革新
十 契約自由之限制
第八章 中央與地方之權限
一 問題之焦點
二 各國之制度
三 中央列舉之內容
四 吾國應采之制度
第九章 中央制度
一 總說
二 委員制
三 內閣制
四 總統制
五 結論——吾國今日應取之方針
第十章 地方制度
一 憲法之精神
二 總理遺教
三 憲政原理
四 時代趨勢
五 歷史背景
六 中國特情
七 結論
第十一章 制憲與民生
一 緒言
二 現代國家觀念
三 近世憲政之缺陷
四 蘇俄革命之影響
五 德國憲法之貢獻
六 結論
第十二章 民族與憲法
一 憲法新義
二 主權新詮
三 獨立精神
四 鞏固國本
五 自強精神
六 適合國情
附錄一 人權論辯
附錄二
一 辛亥年十月十三日中華民國臨時政府組織大綱
二 民國元年三月十一日中華民國臨時約法
三 民國五年五月一日中華民國約法
四 民國十一年一月一日湖南省憲法
五 民國十二年十月十日中華民國憲法
六 民國十七年十月三日中華民國國民政府組織法
七 民國二十年五月十二日中華民國訓政時期約法

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國23[1934]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
館藏信息
InfoField
全國圖書館文獻縮微中心 國家圖書館
主題
InfoField
憲法-立法 立法-憲法
中圖分類
InfoField
D929.6
拼音題名
InfoField
xian dai xian zheng lun
載體形態
InfoField
274頁

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