File:NLC416-07jh011797-5799 中國文字學綱要.pdf

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中國文字學綱要   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
傅介石編著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
中國文字學綱要
Publisher
編者自刊 (北平)
Description

共5編。概述聲音的起源和聲韻母的沿革、字形的由來和構造、訓詁的來歷和變遷，以及文字學研究史、各民族語言文字等，並介紹注音字母與國語羅馬字

目錄
第一編 總論
第一章 名義的沿革
一 界說
二 沿革
第二章 中國新文字學的建設
第三章 中國文字
第一節 何謂文字
甲 何謂文
乙 何謂字
丙 文字合稱的來歷
第二節 中國文字與語言
一 思想傳達的方式
二 言文分歧的原因
第三節 中國文字學之起源
第四節 中國文字與世界文字
第四章 中國文字學與文化的關係
第二編 聲韻
第一章 聲音的起源
一 起源於遊戲說
二 模仿天然聲音說
三 感嘆詞起源說
四 yo——ho說
第二章 研究文字學應具的常識（發音機關）
一 肺
二 氣管
三 聲帶及聲門
四 口腔
五 鼻腔
第三章 聲與韻
一 聲（仆音、輔音、子音、聲類、音紐、字頭）consonant
二 韻（主音、元音、母音、韻目）vowel
三 雙聲疊韻
第四章 聲母
一 阻之部位
1 兩唇阻『即雙唇阻』
2 唇齒阻
3 舌尖阻
4 前舌葉阻『即平舌葉』
5 後舌葉阻『即翹舌葉』
6 舌前阻
7 舌後阻
8 小舌阻
9 聲門阻
二 阻之程度
1 全阻
a 塞聲『即破裂聲』
b 鼻聲
2 半阻
c 通聲『即摩擦聲』
d 分聲『即邊聲側聲』
三 無音及帶音
四 音流及氣流
五 舊日音韻學家對於聲母之類別
第五章 聲母的沿革
一 現代
二 元明清
1 李氏音鑒及鏡花緣所列聲母
2 樊騰鳳五方元音所列聲母
3 蘭茂韻略易通所列聲母
三 隋唐宋
1 燉煌寫本守溫三十字母
2 韻鏡三十六字母
3 陳澧切韻考（實即廣韻）四十一聲紐
四 先秦聲母
第六章 韻母
一 舌之前後及升降
二 唇的形狀
三 複韻（附論等呼）
四 附聲之韻
1 附鼻聲『陽聲』
2 附塞聲『入聲』
3 陰聲、陽聲、入聲之區別
五 聲化韻
六 聲調
七 音變
1 聲調的
2 聲母的
3 韻母的
4 聲韻的
第七章 韻母的沿革
一 分期略論
1 古音期——周秦及六朝
2 韻書前期——隋唐宋
3 韻書後期——元明清
4 音標期——現代
二 標音法的變遷
甲 形聲字的音符
乙 直音
丙 反切
丁 聲紐韻目
戊 注音
三 元明清時代的標準韻
1 李氏音鑒及鏡花緣之二十二韻
2 樊騰鳳五方元音的十二韻
3 字母切韻要法的十二攝
4 明蘭茂韻略易通的十二韻
5 明喬中和元韻譜的十二估
6 明洪武正韻的七十六韻
7 中原音韻的十九韻
8 元卓從之中州音韻的十九韻
9 菉菲軒詞林韻釋的十九韻
四 韻書前期的標準韻
10 廣韻的二百○六韻
11 唐寫本唐韻韻目
12 唐寫本切韻韻目
五 古韻二十八部
第三編 形體
第一章 字形的由來
甲 結繩
乙 河圖
丙 八卦
丁 書契
第二章 字形的變遷
一 甲骨文
二 古文（金文附）
三 大篆（籀文）
四 小篆
五 隸書
六 真書（楷書）
七 草書
八 行書
【附】 秦八體與新六書
第三章 字形的構造
一 造字的方法（六書）
二 六書的名稱及次第
三 六書釋例
象形
指事
會意
形聲
轉注
假借
第四編 訓詁
第一章 訓話之來歷與變遷
第二章 訓詁釋例
甲 形訓例
乙 音訓例
丙 義訓例
丁 以共名釋別名例
戊 以雅言釋方言例
已 以今釋古例
庚 以此喻彼例
第五編 餘論
第一章 字書的存亡
第二章 文字的增損
第三章 文字學研究史述略
第四章 各民族語言文字述略
第五章 注音符號與國語羅馬字

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國22[1933]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
漢字-文字學 文字學-漢字
中圖分類
InfoField
H12
拼音題名
InfoField
zhong guo wen zi xue gang yao
載體形態
InfoField
208頁

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