File:NLC416-08jh001701-60810 自然科學概論.pdf

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Go to page
next page →
next page →
next page →

Original file ‎(1,075 × 1,358 pixels, file size: 12.35 MB, MIME type: application/pdf, 314 pages)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary[edit]

自然科學概論   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
〔日〕石原純著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
自然科學概論
Publisher
商務印書館[發行者]
Description

共10章，概論自然科學的法則、形式、特質、種類及其與人生的關係等

目錄
序文
第一章 自然科學是什麼
一 科學之一般意義
二 經驗科學
三 文化科學與自然科學（附社會科學）
四 自然科學與數學之關係
五 自然科學與哲學之關係
第二章 經驗之成立要件
一 直接經驗
二 對象之定位
三 抽象
四 普遍化
五 因果觀念（事象之必然的繼起）
第三章 經驗之成立要件
一 內在形式之種類
二 時間
三 空間
四 對象
五 因果（附偶然、進化及自由）
第四章 觀察及實驗
一 觀察
二 實驗
三 實驗之兩階級
四 測定
第五章 自然科學之方法
一 分類及記述
二 概念之客觀化及數量化
三 歸納及一般化
四 高次概念化及理論化
五 理論的構成（附類推及模型化）
六 推論及檢證（附思考實驗及敷衍）
第六章 自然科學之形式
一 自然科學的概念及其定義
二 法則
三 原理
四 假設及理論
五 世界形像
第七章 自然科學的認識
一 心理的體驗與自然科學的經驗之差別
二 實在
三 自然科學的認識中之先驗的要素
四 自然科學的真
五 自然科學的認識之究極性
第八章 自然科學之特質及種類
一 對象的特質
二 方法論的特質
三 自然科學之諸分科
四 自然科學之分類的體系
第九章 自然科學之數量的表現
一 經驗之數理化（附因果法則）
二 量之次元及種類
三 根本原理之數理的形式
四 現象之非可逆性及偶然性
五 對象之數理的不連續性
六 微分方程式及其積分條件
第十章 自然科學與人生
一 自然之利用
二 自然之神秘性
三 自然觀（世界觀）
四 自然與社會
譯後語

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國22[1933]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
自然科學
中圖分類
InfoField
N0
載體形態
InfoField
301頁

Licensing[edit]

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
To uploader: Please provide where the image was first published and who created it or held its copyright.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.

čeština ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ português ∙ română ∙ slovenščina ∙ Tagalog ∙ Tiếng Việt ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 한국어 ∙ 日本語 ∙ 简体中文‎ ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−


This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.
This image contains digital watermarking or credits in the image itself. The usage of visible watermarks is discouraged. If a non-watermarked version of the image is available, please upload it under the same file name and then remove this template. Ensure that removed information is present in the image description page and replace this template with {{Metadata from image}} or {{Attribution metadata from licensed image}}.

Caution: Before removing a watermark from a copyrighted image, please read the WMF's analysis of the legal ramifications of doing so, as well as Commons' proposed policy regarding watermarks.

If the old version is still useful, for example if removing the watermark damages the image significantly, upload the new version under a different title so that both can be used. After uploading the non-watermarked version, replace this template with {{Superseded|new filename|version without watermarks}}.
Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ eesti ∙ sicilianu ∙ Deutsch ∙ català ∙ magyar ∙ čeština ∙ română ∙ español ∙ português ∙ English ∙ hrvatski ∙ Plattdüütsch ∙ français ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ galego ∙ slovenščina ∙ suomi ∙ svenska ∙ Ελληνικά ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎ ∙ български ∙ македонски ∙ русский ∙ українська ∙ മലയാളം ∙ ไทย ∙ 日本語 ∙ 中文 ∙ 中文（简体）‎ ∙ 中文（繁體）‎ ∙ עברית ∙ العربية ∙ فارسی ∙ +/−

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:38, 10 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 18:38, 10 June 20231,075 × 1,358, 314 pages (12.35 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 自然科學概論 (1/1) by (日)石原純著 (batch task; nlc:data_416,08jh001701,60810; 民國圖書.3; 自然科學概論)

You cannot overwrite this file.

The following page uses this file:

Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:NLC416-08jh001701-60810_自然科學概論.pdf&oldid=773130589"