File:NLC416-08jh002546-6082 人造絲製造法.pdf

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人造絲製造法   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
〔英〕惠勒(E. Wheeler)著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
人造絲製造法
Publisher
商務印書館[發行] (上海)
Description

附錄:粘液絲製造廠管理適用之試驗法,人造絲物理試驗法,最近十年世界人造絲及其織品輸入我國之價值

目錄
第一章 引言
第二章 關於人造絲製造之化學
(ⅰ) 黏液法
(ⅱ) 銅氨法
(ⅲ) 硝酸法
(ⅳ) 醋酸法
第三章 黏液法——ⅰ
1 黏液之製備
原料
纖維素
苛性鈉與二硫化碳
鹼纖維之製備
浸漬
壓榨
切碎
成熟
浸漬廢液內苛性鈉之收復
『黃酸鈉纖維』之製備
攪乳
紡線『黏液』之製備
混和
拼合
成熟
過濾
去泡
第四章 黏液法——ⅱ
2 幼絲
甲 離心罐紡織機
唧筒
(甲) 齒輪唧筒
(乙) 活塞唧筒
燭形濾器
噴線管口
玻璃鈎,轉輪及漏斗
(甲) 玻璃鈎
(乙) 轉輪
(丙) 漏斗
離心罐紡線箱
乙 線筒紡線機
凝固池
第五章 黏液法——ⅲ
3 整理
自離心罐紡線機製成之『線餅』
架線與系帶
洗滌
緊張並烘乾
線筒幼成之線
洗滌
烘乾
調節濕度與扭轉
架線與系帶
架成大絞後之各項處理
去硫
洗滌
漂白
『加酸』與『再洗滌』
胰皂處理或上漿
去水
烘乾與濕度之調節
柏氏新法
選擇
第六章 銅氨法
黏液之製備
纖維素
(甲) 用銅氨液法
(乙) 用氫氧化銅——氨液法
過濾與去泡
紡線法
緊張紡線法
凝固池
(甲) 酸池
(乙) 鹼池
線紡成後之處理
去銅
整理
第七章 硝酸法
『硝酸纖維』之製備
(甲) 纖維素
(乙) 混合酸
(丙) 所用器具
(1) 罐法
(2) 離心法
(3) 唐氏替換法
洗滌
打漿
去水與烘乾
紡線液之製備
紡線法
(1) 濕紡法
(2) 乾紡法
線紡成後之處理
去硝
整理
混合酸及溶劑之收復
第八章 醋酸法
醋酸纖維液之製備
纖維素
醋酸化
加水
沉澱與溶解
紡線法
第九章 其他方法
白明膠絲
氯化鋅法
『纖維醚』法
纖維在硫代氫酸鹽中之溶液
乾酪素溶液
第十章 人造絲之性質——ⅰ
ⅰ 概論
物理性質
顏色
光澤
普通光學性質
機械性質
比重
構造
滑膩與柔軟性
被覆力
強度與彈性
化學與膠體性質

鹼液

揉軋性
鹽水
膠體液
(1) 漿劑
(2) 胰皂處理
漂白液
甲醛之作用
第十一章 人造絲之性質——ⅱ
ⅱ 染色
1 『復生纖維』人造絲之染色
直接棉色素
鹼性染料
酸性染料
重氮化成偶氮色素
硫化染料
瓮染染料
2 醋酸絲之染色
鹼性及酸性染料
偶氮染料
游胺染料
杜蘭諾爾染料,分散染料等
瓮染染料
第十二章 人造絲之用途
織襪
針織品
人造絲與棉紗混織
人造絲與羊毛混織
人造絲與蠶絲混織
人造絲與亞麻混織
人造絲綢
雜項用途
第十三章 其他人造纖維之製造
空心絲
散絲
製造法
性質與用途
人造羊毛
單絲或人造馬尾
人造草
第十四章 人造絲之產銷狀況
附錄
a 黏液絲製造廠管理適用之試驗法
木漿或棉漿
水分
灰分
乙醚浸出物
α——纖維素
β及γ纖維素
γ纖維素
鹼性纖維素

α纖維素
黏液

纖維素
總硫量
黃酸鈉纖維鹼
成熟度
(a) 鹽點
(b) 氯化銨數
黏滯性
b 人造絲物理試驗法
登尼數或絲線號數之測定
韌度及在折斷時伸長量之測定
扭轉之測定
截面
c 鑑定人造絲之化學方法
新增附錄
甲 最近十年世界人造絲產量表
乙 最近十年人造絲及其織品輸入我國之價值
丙 各國人造絲生產成本概數及其百分率表
丁 人造絲工廠資本及成本估計示例
戊 黏液法人造絲廠所需之機械設備(離心罐法)
己 黏液法人造絲廠所需之機械設備(線筒法)

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國26[1937]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
人造纖維
中圖分類
InfoField
TQ341
拼音題名
InfoField
ren zao si zhi zao fa
載體形態
InfoField
[15],212頁

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current19:36, 10 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 19:36, 10 June 2023845 × 1,204, 233 pages (10.72 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 人造絲製造法 (1/1) by (英)惠勒(E. Wheeler)著 (batch task; nlc:data_416,08jh002546,6082; 民國圖書.3; 人造絲製造法)

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