File:NLC416-08jh006188-25628 人情學與偉大人物.pdf

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人情學與偉大人物   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
湯戈旦著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
人情學與偉大人物
Publisher
湯戈旦[發行者]
Description

本書是湯著《人情學與偉大人物》（科學的修養）一書的第3編《科學的修養法—致良知》。闡述致良知學說的內容、要訣，以王陽明、郭沫若和作者本人為例評述其價值。全書分為2章。偉大的希望與致良知，良知論和致良知的心法。書末附：《心理的秘密（情慾的執著及其傀儡術）》，《人情學與偉大人物序言》，《介紹王陽明先生》，《王學精神精華集編者前言》

目錄
第三編 科學的修養學——致良知
第一章 偉大的希望與致良知
第一節 你必須有一個希望
一 上帝的禮物
你想知道你有沒有恆心，不能堅苦奮鬥的原因嗎
不是決心的問題，而是興趣的問題
興趣由希望產生，希望就是生命的力量，偉大的希望就是偉大思想與創造的源泉動力
蘇秦韓儒等的事例
二 你假使願意成為一個偉大的人物，首先你就必須建立一種遠大的唯一的強烈的希望
第二節 正確的建立你偉大的希望——立志
一 選擇和決定你的希望
二 立志的兩個原則（主觀動機的純潔性與客觀事功的正確性）
三 你希望得着健康能幹快樂這些東西嗎？唯致良知能實現你這些希望
王陽明為什麼有應變用兵的驚人神智
致良知之學救了郭沫若氏的悲哀自殺
第三節 怎樣達到偉大的希望——致良知（上）
一 自覺自動的造成外在的阻抑
孟子生於憂患死於安樂的道理
一位王子的故事
〓騰的幾段名言
二 尋覓和親近一切高尚偉大的師友
那些人物才是你這種師友
避免那些引誘你墮落的人物
那些人物才是引誘你墮落的人物
王陽明的警語
三 用致良知的工夫使你的情慾生化
你應知致良知的工夫，既不是縱慾，也不是禁慾，而是克欲
第四節 怎樣達到你偉大的希望——致良知（下）
一 致良知的妙用就在能：克制和轉移情慾的目標，並升化其力量
從戒紙煙和垂涎女人的事例上來論證
二 致良知之妙用的深刻了解
致良知之學的妙用與偉大，就在能使你不斷的更深刻的從認識你的身心到認識一切事物，去真正能夠控制改造你的身心到控制改造一切事物
從一段省察錄上來證明
第二章 良知論和致良知的心法
第一節 良知論
一 良知的一個表解
二 生理學和心理學的說明
三 三點認識
四 主體與客體的渾然一體
第二節 致良知的心法（上）
一 悟人之功
為學之着力處
悟人之功不是直覺主義
二 實踐之功
實踐之功〓分於動靜
功夫應着重在動處，在事上磨練
為學之得力處
三 悟人之功和實踐之功並不是截然先後的兩段功夫，更不是兩個功夫
第三節 致良知的心法(中）
一 什麼是私慾
二 為什麼要省察克治私慾才能致良知
私慾是蔽惑認識的魔鬼
思想方法論與私慾
知行不合一，理論與實踐不統一，乃是為私慾所隔斷
克私慾是學問之大頭腦處
三 私慾又是敗壞人格，戕賊體魄的魔鬼
第四節 致良知的心法（下）
一 即一念之動而盤究深機，便是致良知的心法訣要
從欺騙心理和遷怒與逆億等意念的深機
只從意念的本身去省察，便不足以辨是非知吉凶
二 「研幾於心意初動之時，窮理於事物始生之處」的深刻理解
三 即一念之動而盤究其深機是省察主觀動機的純潔性，所謂第二〓的工夫是省察客觀事物功的正確性，但這是滲透的，一貫的，不可支離為二的
四 戒慎恐懼
致良知之全功就是戒慎恐懼，省察克治
戒慎恐懼省察克治之滲透一貫
戒慎恐懼不是有所恐懼
附錄一 心理的秘密（情慾的執着及其傀儡術）
一 意識前意識及隱意識
從催眠現象上來證明隱意識的存在
「遮藏記憶」里顯露的隱意識
你說錯了一句話，忘記了一個約會或某個朋友的姓名等往往都是隱意識在作怪
隱意識是情慾被阻抑的結果
二 情慾的執着有的是意識的，有的是前意識的及隱意識的
變態的性生活（一個腳的崇拜者）
情人眼裡出西施的秘密
奇僻性情和靈感等的秘密
一切有心有我都是情慾的執着
情慾的執着是由於保存自我發展自我
三 情慾的傀儡術（幻變冒充法與借屍還魂法）
從紙煙癮的神通上來說明情慾的幻變冒充法
從看錯了人，從日常生活的煩惱和遷怒作用等上來說明情慾的借屍還魂法
附錄二 人情學與偉大人物序言
一 希望和神仙的指頭（學須知本求源）
二 通達人情即學問（去心中賊須有善道）
三 本書內容的概略
四 結尾
附錄三 介紹王陽明先生
一 王陽明生平略述
二 王陽明的特性與學養及其驚人的戰功
三 王陽明為學的變遷
附錄四 王學精華集編者前言

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國30[1941]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
名人-修養 修養-名人
中圖分類
InfoField
B825
載體形態
InfoField
120頁

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