File:NLC416-14jh005164-68518 國文作法.pdf

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Go to page
next page →
next page →
next page →

Original file(802 × 1,179 pixels, file size: 8.2 MB, MIME type: application/pdf, 271 pages)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary[edit]

國文作法   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
顧震白著
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
國文作法
Publisher
耕耘出版社[發行者]
Description

分文章的功用、文章的種類和作法、作文的修養、作文的設計、好文章的例子等6章

目錄
陳序
自序
一 開場白
二 文章的功用
(一) 個人的作用
甲 表達思想
乙 發抒情感
丙 寄託精神
(二) 社會的作用
甲 發揚同情
乙 鼓鑄風氣
丙 誘導改革
丁 助長文化
三 文章的種類和作法
(一) 論辨文的例子及其作法
舉例
讀孟嘗君傳
陵君救趙
養才與用才
作法略論
甲 立柱意
乙 排層次
丙 准邏輯
(二) 說明文的例子及其作法
舉例
一得集序
釋「心太平」
作法略論
甲 層次要自然
乙 意思要開廓
丙 行文要頓宕
(三) 記敘文的例子及其作法
舉例
西湖七月半
歐遊心影錄楔子
作法略論
甲 開首要有總冒
乙 敘述要有條理
丙 行文要有風趣
丁 夾敘夾議
(四) 描寫文的例子及其作法
舉例
〓巴黎油畫記
金馬芲高原之夜
北山寒村觀瀑記
瀑記
作法略論
甲 狀物要深刻
乙 抒情要適度
丙 行文要飄逸
丁 比喻和人化
戊 剪裁和連貫
五 抒情文的例子及其作法
舉例
與妻書
哀思
作法略論
甲 意惡要層轉
乙 章法要綿密
丙 筆致要沉痛
四 作文的修養
(一) 五種功夫
甲 多讀(附開一百二十篇古今名〓清單)
乙 多看
丙 多記
丁 多寫
戊 多改
(二) 一個解剖
甲 怎樣立意
乙 怎樣起筆
丙 怎樣分層
丁 怎樣接陌
戊 怎樣開合
已 怎樣結束
庚 怎樣造句
辛 怎樣練字
舉例
爭臣論
解剖法
病梅館記
解剖法
(三) 研習文法
甲 文言文中的虛字(頟舉例名)
乙 白話文中的虛字(頟舉例名)
丙 句子的性質
1 名句
2 動句
3 假設句
4 斷定句
5 疑問句
6 感嘆句
7 選擇名
8 時限句
丁 句子的構造
1 單句
2 排列句
3 複句
複合句
(四) 請求邏輯
(甲) 邏輯的定律
1 同一律
2 矛盾律
3 排中律
(乙) 思考的作用
1 斷定作用
2 推理作用
(丙) 名辭和概念
1 內包
2 外延
(丁) 命題和斷定
戊 演繹和歸納
1 演繹(舉例)
2 歸納(舉例)
(五) 考究修辭
五 作文的設計
(一)選題
(二) 立意
甲 別主從
乙 明來去
丙 定分際
(三) 布局
甲 敘述文
乙 論辨文
丙 描寫文
丁 抒情文
(四) 用筆
甲 起筆
乙 提筆
丙 轉筆
丁 開筆
戊 接筆
己 籠筆
庚 勒筆
辛 收筆
(五) 試作
甲 選題
乙 立意
丙 布局
丁 寫文
好文章的例子
(一) 明淨類
嚴先生祠堂記
王冕的少年時代
(二) 開展類
廣州快哉亭記
最苦與最樂
(三) 豪建類
秦士錄
怎麼能
(四) 細膩類
李眠龍畫羅漢記
刺激
(五) 蘊藉類
黃岡竹樓記
記承天夜遊
悤悤
(六) 諧趣類
幼時間情
清河坊

Language Chinese
Publication date 1943
publication_date QS:P577,+1943-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
館藏信息
InfoField
MG/H152/3
主題
InfoField
寫作
中圖分類
InfoField
H152
載體形態
InfoField
252頁

Licensing[edit]

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
To uploader: Please provide where the image was first published and who created it or held its copyright.

You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. Note that this work might not be in the public domain in countries that do not apply the rule of the shorter term and have copyright terms longer than life of the author plus 50 years. In particular, Mexico is 100 years, Jamaica is 95 years, Colombia is 80 years, Guatemala and Samoa are 75 years, Switzerland and the United States are 70 years, and Venezuela is 60 years.


čeština  Deutsch  English  português  română  slovenščina  Tagalog  Tiếng Việt  македонски  русский  മലയാളം  ไทย  한국어  日本語  简体中文‎  繁體中文  +/−



This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.


Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:48, 11 June 2023Thumbnail for version as of 18:48, 11 June 2023802 × 1,179, 271 pages (8.2 MB)PencakeBot (talk | contribs)Upload 國文作法 (1/1) by 顧震白著 (batch task; nlc:data_416,14jh005164,68518; 民國圖書.8; 國文作法)

The following page uses this file:

Metadata