File:NLC416-17jh003177-109550 物理學.pdf

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物理學   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
王兼善編
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
物理學
Publisher
商務印書館
Description

None

目錄
第一章 緒論
物理學之界說
物質與能力之別（現象）
物質之通性（物質不滅、填充性、不可入性、質量及重量、慣性、有孔性、可分性）
能力之要性（能力不滅之定律）
物理學之分類
物質之三態（固體、液體、氣體）
第二章 聲學
ⅰ. 成聲之理
成聲之理
振動（橫振動、直振動、捩振動、單弦振動）
傳達（聲浪、密部及稀部、浪長、等相位、振輻、振動周期）
ⅱ. 聲之速率（氣體傳聲之速率、液體傳聲之速率、固體傳聲之速率）
ⅲ. 聲浪進行遇阻力後之結果
反射（回聲、雷震）
屈折（風折）
干涉及升沈
ⅳ. 強迫振動及感應振動
共鳴（球形共鳴器）
ⅴ. 樂音
音之高低（振動次數、測音器、測音齒輪）
音之強弱
音色（原音、副音、倍音）
音階（和音、乖音、音比、八音階、加高、減低）
ⅵ. 附各種振動體之研究
弦線振動之研究（原音、節點、弦腹、腹點、副音）
空氣柱振動之研究
鍾板等振動之研究（克氏音圓、留聲機器）
第三章 光學
ⅰ. 光之直達及速率
光之直達（像與影之別）
光之速率（飛氏之法）
ⅱ. 光之強弱（光度）
因物體離發光體之遠近
因射入角之大小
因各種發光體之不同（本生光度表、標準燭、燭光）
ⅲ. 光之反射
光線反射之定律（射入角、射出角）
平面鏡之反射（多次反射）
球面鏡之反射（凹面鏡、凸面鏡、中心點、焦點、共軛點）
球面鏡所成物體之像
附球面收差（反射曲線）及散光
ⅳ. 光之屈折
光線屈折之定律（射入角、屈折角、離角、屈折率）
光線經過平面厚玻璃之屈折
光線經過三稜鏡之屈折（三稜鏡、折角）
光線經過透鏡之屈折（透鏡、聚光透鏡、散光透鏡、雙凸透鏡、凹凸透鏡、平凸透鏡、雙凹透鏡、凸凹透鏡、平凹透鏡、光點、副軸、焦點距離）
透鏡所成物體之像（單顯微鏡、復顯微鏡、星學遠鏡、加氏遠鏡）
附球面收差及臨界角（全反射）
ⅴ. 光之分散
分光鏡
光帶分三大類（連續光帶、輝線光帶、吸收光帶、光帶分析術、發氏黑線）
關於分散所起數種緊要現象之釋明（成虹之理、正虹、副虹、色收差、滅色透鏡）
附顏色之研究（補色、原色）
ⅵ. 成光之理
光系一種波浪之作用
光浪發生之根源
光浪傳達之媒介（以脫）
光浪之狀況
第四章 固體力學
ⅰ. 運動學
數種緊要名稱之界說（運動、直線運動、曲線運動、速、速率、等速運動、不等速運動、等速率、不等速率、加速率、等加速率、不等加速率）
等速運動之公式
等加速運動之公式
數速率之合併（結果速率）
速率之分解
ⅱ. 動力學
數種緊要名稱之界說（力、運動量、外力）
奈端運動之定律
奈端運動第一律之討論（慣性律、離心力、向心力、）
奈端運動第二律之討論（絕對標準、重力標準、達因、磅度）
奈端運動第三律之討論（主動力、反動力）
物體關於吸力之運動（吸力、地心吸力）
墜體之運動（物重之公式、墜體速率與時間相關之公式、墜體所經之路與時間相關之公式）
擺之運動
奈端吸力之定律
ⅲ. 靜力學（平衡）
二力之平衡
三力之平衡（平行方形定律）
數力之平衡
重心
物體之三種平衡（安定平衡、中立平衡、不安定平衡）
ⅳ. 工作及能力之研究
工作（愛格、尺磅度、克糎、尺磅、佳爾、工率、馬力、瓦德、千瓦德）
能力（位置之能力、運動之能力）
ⅴ. 機械學（機械、主力、抵力、機械之利、機械之定律、有效率
槓桿
槓桿之種類（支點、抵力點、主力點、第一類槓桿、第二類槓桿、第三類槓桿）
槓桿機械之利
關於槓桿類之數種緊要器械（天平、稱）
滑車
定滑車及動滑車之別
數滑車之合併（第一類合併滑車、第二類合併滑車、第三類合併滑車）
輪軸
斜面
尖劈
螺旋（旋距）
第五章 流體力學
ⅰ. 關於液體中分子力之研究
凝聚力
表面張力
微管之現象
ⅱ. 關於流體中壓力之研究
巴氏流體傳力之定律（水壓機）
由地心引力所起之壓力之研究（密度、液體靜止時之面、連通管中之液體）
ⅲ. 關於流體浮力之研究
亞幾默德氏之定律
密度之測定法（比重瓶浮秤）
ⅳ. 關於空氣壓力之研究
空氣有壓力之證明（麥葛得堡半球）
空氣壓力之大小（脫而昔里試驗、氣壓）
氣壓表
各種唧筒（抽氣筒、壓氣筒、抽水筒、壓水筒）
附波以耳氏之定律及空氣之浮力（氣球、飛艇）
第六章 熱學
ⅰ. 熱與物體漲縮之關係
物體漲縮之試驗（葛氏球圈）
寒暑表（熱度、冰點、沸點、度、攝氏表、華氏表、列氏表）
物體之漲率（長短之漲率、面積之漲率、體積之漲率、固體之漲率、液體之漲率、氣體之漲率、查爾氏之定律）
ⅱ. 比熱之測量法（加路里、比熱）
ⅲ. 熱與物體變態之關係
融解、（融解度、隱熱、融解熱）
氣化（蒸發、沸騰、氣化熱）
ⅳ. 熱之傳布
傳導
對流
輻射（熱射輪）
ⅴ. 熱與工作之關係
工作可變為熱（佳爾之試驗、工作當量）
熱可變為工作（汽機）
第七章 磁電學
ⅰ. 磁之要性（磁石）
關於磁之要性之試驗（南極、北極、磁力線、磁力場）
附磁之原理
ⅱ. 電之要性（電、受有電力）
關於電之要性之試驗（陽電、陰電、驗電器、傳電體、不傳電體、感應作用）
附電與磁之要別
ⅲ. 數種發電之要法
起電盤（火花）
起電機（弗氏起電機）
電池（電流、弗氏電池、雷氏電池、本生電池、戴氏電池、重鉻酸電池）
發電機（發電子、電磁石、反向器）
ⅳ. 量電之法
電氣單位（可倫之定律）
電位之差（動電力、弗打、弗打表）
電流之測量法（電流之多寡、安培、安培表）
阻力之測量法（阻力、歐姆）
電池之接線法（異極接線法、同極接線法）
電氣容量（蓄電器、來頓瓶）
ⅴ. 數種工業上之緊要電具
電鈴
電報（發信器、受信器、電報字母、無線電報、電浪、夸希拉）
電話
電燈（白熱燈、弧燈）
愛克司光線
摸托
附錄
科學中通用之緊要度量衡表
英法二制互合表
本書中應用器具及藥品表
正弦及正切表
中西名詞索引

Language Chinese
Publication date 民國十四年[1925]
Source
institution QS:P195,Q732353
(民國時期文獻 民國圖書)
主題
InfoField
中學物理課
載體形態
InfoField
412頁

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