Atlas of Tajikistan

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The introductions of the country, dependency and region entries are in the native languages and in English. The other introductions are in English.
 
Atlas-country
Tajikistan



Тоҷикистон
Таджикистан

Тоҷикӣ Тоҷикистон - ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон[1]

Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон дар Осиёи Марказӣ ҷойгир шуда, аз ҷануб бо Афғонистон, аз щарқ бо Чин, аз шимол бо Қирғизистон ва аз шимол ва ғарб бо Ӯзбекистон ҳамсарҳад мебошад. Пойтахти Тоҷикистон Душанбе аст.

Русский Таджикистан - Республика Таджикистан[2]

Таджикистан государство в Центральной Азии, бывшая Таджикская Советская Социалистическая Республика в составе СССР. На востоке Таджикистан граничит с Китаем, на севере и западе — с Киргизией и Узбекистаном, на юге с Афганистаном. Не имеет выхода к морю. Основное население — таджики.

English Tajikistan - Republic of Tajikistan

The Republic of Tajikistan is a mountainous landlocked country in Central Asia. It borders ► Afghanistan to the south, ► Uzbekistan to the west, ► Kyrgyzstan to the north, and ► China (► Xinjiang) to the east. It is home mainly to the Tajiks, who share culture and history with the Iranians, and speak the Tajiki dialect of Persian. Once the location of the famous Samanid Empire, Tajikistan became a constituent republic of the Soviet Union in the 20th century, known as the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic.


Short name  Tajikistan
Official name Republic of Tajikistan
Status Independent country since 1991
Location Central Asia
Capital Душанбе (Dushanbe)
Population 9,126,600 inhabitants
Area 143,100 square kilometres (55,300 sq mi)
Major languages Tajik (official), Russian
Major religions Islam
More information Tajikistan, Geography of Tajikistan, History of Tajikistan and Politics of Tajikistan
More images Tajikistan - Tajikistan (Category).

General maps

Map of Tajikistan
Map of Tajikistan
Provinces of Tajikistan
Districts of Tajikistan

History maps

This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Tajikistan, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Tajikistan.

The Achaemid Empire (Persia (648–330 BCE) at its greatest extent
The Persian Achaemenid Empire
The Persian Achaemenid Empire
The Persian Achaemenid Empire
The Expedition of Alexander the Great 334-323 BCE
Map of the Empire of Alexander
Map of the Empire of Alexander 334-323 BCE
Map of the Empire of Alexander (Norwegian)
Hellenistic successor states:
 
Kingdom of Ptolemy
 
Kingdom of Cassander
 
Kingdom of Lysimachus
 
Kingdom of Seleucus
Other states:
 
Rome
Hellenistic world in 200 BCE
Greco-Bactrian kingdom (250-125 BCE)
Greek-Bactrian Kingdom
The Parthian Empire (250 BCE-226 CE)
Map of Scythia and Parthia 100 BC
Indo-Sassanide Empire
The Persian Sassanian Empire (226-650) in 602 to 629, Strokes: Under Sassanid military control.
Sassanide Empire
Sassanide Empire
Expansion of the Caliphate: I: Muhammad; II: Abu Bakr; III: Omar and IV: Othman
Age of the Caliphs
Caliphate around 750
Map of the Western (purple) and Eastern (blue) Göktürk Khaganates at their height, ca. 600 CE. Lighter areas show direct rule; darker areas show spheres of influence.
The region around 1000
The Seljuq Empire 1037-1194
The Khwarezmid Empire around 1220
Empire of Genghis Khan at his death in 1227
Map showing changes in borders of the Mongol Empire from founding by Genghis Khan in 1206, Genghis Khan's death in 1227 to the rule of Kublai Khan (1260–1294). (Uses modern day borders)
 
Mongol Empire

By 1294 the empire had split into:

 
Empire of the Great Khan (Yuan Dynasty)
The Timurid Empire 1405
The Timurid Empire 1405
Russian Empire
The Russian Empire in 1866
History of the Russian Empire (in German)
Central Asia in 1900
Russia in 1912
Russia becomes the Soviet Union in 1922 and in 1924 parts of Buchara and Pamir, Russian since 1873, became part of Russia inside the Soviet Union. In 1929 Tajkikistan becomes a separate member republic of the Soviet Union
Evolution of the Soviet Union
The republics of the USSR
Tajikistan in the USSR
[[|border|251x400px]] Map of the 1974 geographic location of various ethnic groups within the Soviet Union
Soviet Union administrative divisions, 1989

Satellite maps

Satellite map
Satellite map

Notes and references

General remarks:

  • The WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The main page is therefore the portal to maps and cartography on Wikimedia. That page contains links to entries by country, continent and by topic as well as general notes and references.
  • Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
  • Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
  • The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
  • The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.
  1. Romanization: Tojikiston - Jumhurii Tojikiston.
  2. {{romrus|Tadzhikistan - Respublika Tadzhikistan.

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Former sovereign nations
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Former dependencies and overseas territories
Netherlands Antilles

Former disputed territories
Tamil Eelam

Maps of divisions

This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.

References